native2ascii

native2ascii - Native-to-ASCII Converter

Converts a file with native-encoded characters (characters which are non-Latin 1 and non-Unicode) to one with Unicode-encoded characters.

SYNOPSIS

native2ascii [options] [inputfile [outputfile]]

DESCRIPTION

The Java compiler and other Java tools can only process files which contain Latin-1 and/or Unicode-encoded (\udddd notation) characters.  native2ascii converts files which contain other character encodings into files containing Latin-1 and/or Unicode-encoded charaters.

If outputfile is omitted, standard output is used for output. If, in addition, inputfile is omitted, standard input is used for input.

OPTIONS

-reverse

Perform the reverse operation: convert a file with Latin-1 and/or Unicode encoded characters to one with native-encoded characters. 

-encoding encoding_name

Specify the encoding name which is used by the conversion procedure. The default encoding is taken from System property  file.encoding. The  encoding_name string must be taken from the first column of the table of supported encodings in the  Supported Encodings document.

-J option

Pass option to the Java virtual machine, where option is one of the options described on the reference page for the java application launcher. For example, -J-Xms48m sets the startup memory to 48 megabytes.

用法：

JAVA_HOME\bin\native2ascii -encoding GBK D:\src\resources.properties D:\classes\resources.properties

1、只转换特定字符

　　在控制台中可以输入汉字回车后，就可以看到转移后的字符了。

　　Ctrl+C退出。

　　 2、转换properties文件

　　native2ascii allMessages_zh_CN.input.properties allMessages_zh_CN.properties

　　将文件allMessages_zh_CN.input.properties编码后输出为allMessages_zh_CN.properties。

　　为了方便properties文件的管理，建议纯中文的配置文件用input命名。

　　 3、反向单一properties文件

　　native2ascii -reverse allMessages_zh_CN.properties allMessages_zh_CN.txt

　　注意-reverse参数

摘自：

http://download.oracle.com/javase/1.4.2/docs/tooldocs/windows/native2ascii.html

http://baike.baidu.com/view/1812368.htm