ActiveMQ笔记(5)：JMX监控

系统上线运行后，及时监控报警是很必要的手段，对于ActiveMQ而言，主要监控的指标有:MQ本身的健康状况、每个队列的生产者数量、消费者数量、队列的当前消息数等。

ActiveMQ支持JMX监控，使用步骤如下：

一、修改conf/activemq.xml

<broker … useJmx="true”>
    <managementContext>
        <managementContext createConnector="true" connectorPort=“jmx端口号” connectorHost=“本机ip地址" />         
    </managementContext>
</broker>

二、设置jmx.access、jmx.password的文件权限

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1	chmod 400 conf /jmx .*

(即：将jmx.password, jmx.access这二个文件设置成只读权限，activemq出于安全考虑，要求这二个文件只读)

三、修改bin\activemq 启动shell脚本

找到invoke_start(){ 这段，然后在前面插入：

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ACTIVEMQ_CONF=“jmx.password所在位置的物理路目录" ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START= "-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=端口号 " ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START= "$ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.password.file=${ACTIVEMQ_CONF}/jmx.password" ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START= "$ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.access.file=${ACTIVEMQ_CONF}/jmx.access" ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START= "$ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false"

然后重启activemq即可。

然后在jconsole中，可以输入 ip地址:jmx端口号

　

其中username,password即jmx.password中定义的用户名和密码。

四、 spring中使用JMX

    <bean class="org.springframework.jmx.support.MBeanServerConnectionFactoryBean" id="mbeanServerConnection1">
        <property name="serviceUrl" value="${mq_jmx_url1}"/>
        <property name="connectOnStartup" value="false"/>
        <property name="environment">
            <props>
                <prop key="java.naming.security.principal">
                    ${mq_jmx_user1}
                </prop>
                <prop key="java.naming.security.credentials">
                    ${mq_jmx_passwor1}
                </prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>

其中serviceUrl的值类似：service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://localhost:1099/jmxrmi

参考示例：

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private List<ActiveMQData> getMonitorDataList(MBeanServerConnection conn, String objectName) {          List<ActiveMQData> datas = new ArrayList<>();          try {              ObjectName objRootName = new ObjectName(objectName);                String brokerName = (String) conn.getAttribute(objRootName, "BrokerName" );              String brokerId = (String) conn.getAttribute(objRootName, "BrokerId" );              String openWireUrl = (String) conn.getAttribute(objRootName, "OpenWireURL" );                // 健康状态              ObjectName healthObjName = new ObjectName(objectName + ",service=Health" );              String healthStatus = (String) conn.getAttribute(healthObjName, "CurrentStatus" );                // 遍历队列              ObjectName[] objectNames = (ObjectName[]) conn.getAttribute(objRootName, "Queues" );              Arrays. sort (objectNames);                List<String> blackList = monitorConfig.getQueueBlackList();              for (ObjectName queueName : objectNames) {                  ...                  Long queueSize = (Long) conn.getAttribute(queueName, "QueueSize" ); // 队列消息数量                  Long producerCount = (Long) conn.getAttribute(queueName, "ProducerCount" ); // 生产者数量                  Long consumerCount = (Long) conn.getAttribute(queueName, "ConsumerCount" ); // 消费者数量                  Long enqueueCount = (Long) conn.getAttribute(queueName, "EnqueueCount" ); // 入队消息总数                  Long dequeueCount = (Long) conn.getAttribute(queueName, "DequeueCount" ); // 出队消息总数                  ...              }          } catch (Exception e) {             ...          }            return datas;      }

其中objectName值，可以在jconsole中查到