qml开发小技巧

1.设置app版本号。

main.cpp中写入下面代码：

 QGuiApplication app(argc, argv);
 app.setApplicationVersion("1.0.1.0");

main.qml中获取版本号

    Text {
        anchors.centerIn: parent;
        text: "App version " + Qt.application.version
    }

运行结果如下图：

2.qml把全局文件作为单例使用

此处定义一个颜色qml文件Color.qml

注意：开头要写 : pragma Singleton

 

pragma Singleton

import QtQuick 2.0

Item {
    property alias colors: colorsGroup

    QtObject {
        id: colorsGroup

        // Color swatches
        readonly property color alizarin      : "#e74c3c"
        readonly property color amethyst      : "#9b59b6"
        readonly property color asbestos      : "#7f8c8d"
        readonly property color belize_hole   : "#2980b9"
        readonly property color carrot        : "#e67e22"
        readonly property color clouds        : "#ecf0f1"
        readonly property color concrete      : "#95a5a6"
        readonly property color emerald       : "#2ecc71"
        readonly property color green_sea     : "#16a085"
        readonly property color midnight_blue : "#2c3e50"
        readonly property color nephritis     : "#27ae60"
        readonly property color orange        : "#f39c12"
        readonly property color peter_river   : "#3498db"
        readonly property color pomegranate   : "#c0392b"
        readonly property color pumpkin       : "#d35400"
        readonly property color silver        : "#bdc3c7"
        readonly property color sun_flower    : "#f1c40f"
        readonly property color turquoise     : "#1abc9c"
        readonly property color wet_asphalt   : "#34495e"
        readonly property color wisteria      : "#8e44ad"

    }
}

增加qmldir文件，写入如下内容：

singleton ColorUI Color.qml

在main.qml调用如下：

    Text {
        anchors.centerIn: parent;
        text: "App version " + Qt.application.version
        color: Color.colors.inverse;
    }