转载请注明出处:http://blog.csdn.net/l1028386804/article/details/50915556
今天,给大家介绍下如何在Java中调用Python方法。下面我们进入正题
1.在java类中直接执行python语句
- package com.lyz.test.jython;
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- import org.python.util.PythonInterpreter;
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- public class FirstJythonScript {
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- public static void main(String args[]) {
- PythonInterpreter interpreter = new PythonInterpreter();
- interpreter.exec("days=('mod','Tue','Wed','Thu','Fri','Sat','Sun'); ");
- interpreter.exec("print days[1];");
- }
- }
这样得到的结果是Tue,在控制台显示出来,这是直接进行调用的。
2.在java中调用本机python脚本中的函数:
首先建立一个python脚本,名字为:my_utils.py
- def adder(a, b):
- return a + b
然后建立一个java类,用来测试,
- package com.lyz.test.jython.function;
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- import org.python.core.PyFunction;
- import org.python.core.PyInteger;
- import org.python.core.PyObject;
- import org.python.util.PythonInterpreter;
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- public class FirstJythonScript {
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- public static void main(String args[]) {
- PythonInterpreter interpreter = new PythonInterpreter();
- interpreter.execfile("D:/Workspaces/J2EE/Test/config/my_utils.py");
- PyFunction func = (PyFunction) interpreter.get("adder", PyFunction.class);
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- int a = 2010, b = 6;
- PyObject pyobj = func.__call__(new PyInteger(a), new PyInteger(b));
- System.out.println("anwser = " + pyobj.toString());
-
- }
- }
得到的结果是:anwser = 2016
3.使用java直接执行python脚本
建立脚本input.py
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- print 'hello'
- number=[3,5,2,0,6]
- print number
- number.sort()
- print number
- number.append(0)
- print number
- print number.count(0)
- print number.index(5)
建立java类,调用这个脚本
- package com.lyz.test.jython.script;
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- import org.python.util.PythonInterpreter;
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- public class FirstJythonScript {
- public static void main(String args[]) {
- PythonInterpreter interpreter = new PythonInterpreter();
- interpreter.execfile("D:/Workspaces/J2EE/Test/config/input.py");
- }
- }
结果:
- hello
- [3, 5, 2, 0, 6]
- [0, 2, 3, 5, 6]
- [0, 2, 3, 5, 6, 0]
- 2
- 3
注:大家可以到链接http://download.csdn.net/detail/l1028386804/9464731下载所需要的jar包,到链接http://download.csdn.net/detail/l1028386804/9464750下载完整的示例程序