PHP扩展类JpGraph绘制统计图像 (一) 图表绘制

转载 http://www.imooc.com/learn/417

一、绘制线性图表

<?php
//引入类库
require_once "/data/webroot/resource/php/src/jpgraph.php";
require_once "/data/webroot/resource/php/src/jpgraph_line.php";
$data=array(0=>-21,1=>-3,2=>12,3=>19,4=>23,5=>29,6=>30,7=>22,8=>26,9=>18,10=>5,11=>-10);//第一条数据
$data2y=array(0=>3,1=>12,2=>18,3=>30,4=>28,5=>33,6=>43,7=>39,8=>36,9=>29,10=>15,11=>10);//第二条数据
//得到Graph对象
$graph=new Graph(400,400);
//设置X和Y轴样式及Y轴的最大值最小值
$graph->SetScale("textint",-30,50);
//设置右侧Y轴样式及其最大值最小值
$graph->SetY2Scale("int",-30,50);
//设置图像样式，加入阴影
$graph->SetShadow();
//设置图像边界范围
$graph->img->setMargin(40,30,50,70);
//设置标题
$graph->title->Set("this is a test X-Y-Y");
//得到曲线实例
$linePlot=new LinePlot($data);
//得到第二条曲线
$linePlot2y=new LinePlot($data2y);
//将曲线加入到图像中
$graph->Add($linePlot);
$graph->Add($linePlot2y);
//设置三个坐标轴名称
$graph->xaxis->title->Set("Month");
$graph->yaxis->title->Set("beijing");
$graph->y2axis->title->Set("ShangHai");
//设置两条曲线的颜色



//设置两条曲线的图例
$linePlot->SetLegend("Beijing");
$linePlot2y->SetLegend("Shanghai");
//设置图例样式
$graph->legend->setlayout(LEGEND_HOR);
$graph->legend->Pos(0.45,0.9,"center","bottom");
//将图像输出到浏览器
$graph->Stroke();

二、绘制柱状图表

<?php
//引入类库
require_once "/data/webroot/resource/php/src/jpgraph.php";
require_once "/data/webroot/resource/php/src/jpgraph_bar.php";
//柱形图模拟数据
$data=array(0=>-21,1=>-3,2=>12,3=>19,4=>23,5=>29,6=>30,7=>22,8=>26,9=>18,10=>5,11=>-10);
//创建背景图
$graph=new Graph(400,300);
//设置刻度样式
$graph->SetScale("textlin");
//设置边界范围
$graph->img->SetMargin(30,30,80,30);
//设置标题
$graph->title->Set("BarPlot test");
//得到柱形图对象
$barPlot=new BarPlot($data);
//设置柱形图图例
$barPlot->SetLegend("beijing");
//显示柱形图代表数据的值
$barPlot->value->show();
//将柱形图加入到背景图
$graph->Add($barPlot);
//设置柱形图填充颜色


//设置边框颜色


//将柱形图输出到浏览器
$graph->Stroke();

三、绘制饼图

<?php
require_once "/data/webroot/resource/php/src/jpgraph.php";
require_once "/data/webroot/resource/php/src/jpgraph_pie.php";
//模拟数据
$data=array(0=>3.5,1=>4.6,2=>9.1,3=>21.9,4=>42.3,5=>90.7,6=>183.5,7=>127.5,8=>61.4,9=>33.5,10=>11.5,11=>4.4);
//创建画布
$graph=new PieGraph(800,500);
//设置图像边界范围
$graph->img->SetMargin(30,30,80,30);
//设置标题
$graph->title->Set("PiePlot Test");
//得到饼图对象
$piePlot=new PiePlot($data);
//设置图例


//设置图例位置
$graph->legend->Pos(0.01,0.45,"left","top");
//添加到画布中
$graph->Add($piePlot);
//输出
$graph->Stroke();

四、绘制3D饼图

<?php
require_once "/data/webroot/resource/php/src/jpgraph.php";
require_once "/data/webroot/resource/php/src/jpgraph_pie.php";
require_once "/data/webroot/resource/php/src/jpgraph_pie3d.php";
$data=array(0=>3.5,1=>4.6,2=>9.1,3=>21.9,4=>42.3,5=>90.7,6=>183.5,7=>127.5,8=>61.4,9=>33.5,10=>11.5,11=>4.4);
//创建画布
$graph=new pieGraph(500,500);
//设置图像边界范围
$graph->img->SetMargin(30,30,80,30);
//设置标题
$graph->title->Set("piePlot3d Test");
//得到3D饼图对象
$piePlot3d=new piePlot3d($data);
//设置图例
$piePlot3d->SetLegends(array("Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"));
//设置图例位置
$graph->legend->Pos(0.1,0.15,"left","center");
//将绘制好的3D饼图加入到画布中


//输出
$graph->Stroke();