RabbitMQ实战

RabbitMQ实战

通过之前的几篇文章，大家应该已经了解了RabbitMQ的基本使用。 但是具体什么场景下使用有些小伙伴可能还是一头雾水，本篇文章我将通过几个小demo来具体讲讲RabbitMQ的使用场景。

希望通过本节内容的介绍，让大家深入的了解RabbitMQ的使用。

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提示：以下是本篇文章正文内容，下面案例可供参考

一、异步记录用户操作日志

@Configuration
public class RabbitMqConfig {
    public static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = "DEMO_EXCHANGE";

    public static final String QUEUE_NAME = "LOG_QUEUE";

    public static final String ROUTER_KEY = "log";

    @Bean
    Queue queue(){
        return new Queue(QUEUE_NAME,true,false,false);
    }

    @Bean
    DirectExchange exchange(){
        return new DirectExchange(EXCHANGE_NAME);
    }

    @Bean
    Binding binding(){
        return BindingBuilder.bind(queue()).to(exchange()).with(ROUTER_KEY);
    }


    @Bean
    public MessageConverter messageConverter(){
        return new Jackson2JsonMessageConverter();
    }

    @Bean
    RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate(ConnectionFactory factory){
        RabbitTemplate template = new RabbitTemplate(factory);
        template.setMessageConverter(new Jackson2JsonMessageConverter());
        return template;
    }

}

@RestController
public class OrderController {

    final RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;

    public OrderController(RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate) {
        this.rabbitTemplate = rabbitTemplate;
    }

    @GetMapping("placeOrder")
    public void placeOrder(HttpServletRequest request, @RequestBody(required = false) Shop shop){
        // 模拟下单
        placeOrder(shop);
        LogDto logDto = LogDto.builder().ip(request.getRemoteAddr()).module("商品模块").msg("购买了三个苹果").username("小明").build();
        rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(RabbitMqConfig.EXCHANGE_NAME,RabbitMqConfig.ROUTER_KEY,logDto);
    }

    private void placeOrder(Shop shop) {
        try {
            Thread.sleep(2000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

@Repository
public class LogDao {

    final JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

    final SimpleJdbcInsert simpleJdbcInsert;

    public LogDao(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) {
        this.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate;
        // 此处指定log表
        this.simpleJdbcInsert = new SimpleJdbcInsert(jdbcTemplate).withTableName("log");
    }

    /**
     * 记录日志
     * @param logDo
     * @return
     */
    public int saveLog(LogDo logDo){
        Map map = JSON.parseObject(JSON.toJSONString(logDo), Map.class);
        return simpleJdbcInsert.execute(map);
    }
}

二、并发量配置

  @RabbitListener(queues = RabbitConfig.QUEUE_NAME,concurrency = "10")
    public void listenMsg(String msg){
        logger.info("logger===>{},thread-name:{}",msg,Thread.currentThread().getName());
        try {
            Thread.sleep(200);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

三、延迟发送消息

RabbitMQ延迟队列实现
应用场景：订单30分钟后超时自动关闭

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