Struts 2的 Struts 2的瓷砖范例 Struts 2的瓷砖范例 下面的示例演示如何集成Struts 2的和Tiles使用Struts2的瓷砖插件。 在部署描述符先设定Tiles定义文件。 <context-param> <param-name> org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.DEFINITIONS_CONFIG </param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/tiles.xml</param-value> </context-param> 然后设置的侦听。 <listener> <listener-class>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesListener</listener-class> </listener> 完整的web.xml文件。 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5"> <display-name>Struts2Example15</display-name> <context-param> <param-name> org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.DEFINITIONS_CONFIG </param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/tiles.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesListener </listener-class> </listener> <filter> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <filter-class> org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter. StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter </filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app> tiles.xml文件包含以下的定义。 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_0.dtd"> <tiles-definitions> <definition name="baseLayout" template="/baseLayout.jsp"> <put-attribute name="title" value="Template"/> <put-attribute name="header" value="/header.jsp"/> <put-attribute name="menu" value="/menu.jsp"/> <put-attribute name="body" value="/body.jsp"/> <put-attribute name="footer" value="/footer.jsp"/> </definition> <definition name="welcome" extends="baseLayout"> <put-attribute name="title" value="Welcome"/> <put-attribute name="body" value="/welcome.jsp"/> </definition> <definition name="friends" extends="baseLayout"> <put-attribute name="title" value="Friends"/> <put-attribute name="body" value="/friends.jsp"/> </definition> <definition name="office" extends="baseLayout"> <put-attribute name="title" value="Office"/> <put-attribute name="body" value="/office.jsp"/> </definition> </tiles-definitions> 在这里我们定义一个包含一个标题，标题，菜单，身体和页脚区域的“baseLayout” 。 头，菜单和页脚地区仍然只有标题和正文内容的变化所有的布局相同。 在baseLayout.jsp页面中，我们创建一个经典瓷砖布局. ------------ header ------------ | menu | body | ------------ footer ------------ <%@ taglib uri="http://tiles.apache.org/tags-tiles" prefix="tiles" %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title> <tiles:insertAttribute name="title" ignore="true" /> </title> </head> <body> <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" align="center"> <tr> <td height="30" colspan="2"> <tiles:insertAttribute name="header" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="250"> <tiles:insertAttribute name="menu" /> </td> <td width="350"> <tiles:insertAttribute name="body" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="30" colspan="2"> <tiles:insertAttribute name="footer" /> </td> </tr> </table> </body> </html> header.jsp <div align="center" style="font-weight:bold">TV shows</div> menu.jsp <%@taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s"%> <a href="<s:url action="friendsLink"/>" >Friends</a><br> <a href="<s:url action="officeLink"/>" >The Office</a><br> body.jsp <p> sample body content.</p> footer.jsp <div align="center">© vaannila.com</div> friends.jsp <%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>JSP Page</title> </head> <body> <p>More details about the Friends TV show goes here...</p> </body> </html> office.jsp <%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>JSP Page</title> </head> <body> <p>More details about the Office TV show goes here...</p> </body> </html> index.jsp <META HTTP-EQUIV="Refresh" CONTENT="0;URL=welcomeLink.action"> welcome.jsp <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> Welcome Guest. </body> </html> 在struts.xml文件中创建一个新的瓷砖的结果如下所示。 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"> <struts> <package name="default" extends="struts-default"> <result-types> <result-type name="tiles" class="org.apache.struts2.views.tiles.TilesResult" /> </result-types> <action name="*Link" method="{1}" class="com.vaannila.action.LinkAction"> <result name="welcome" type="tiles">welcome</result> <result name="friends" type="tiles">friends</result> <result name="office" type="tiles">office</result> </action> </package> </struts> 对于每个结果，而不是转发到JSP页面转发给Tiles定义。 当您执行的例子，下面的页面会显示。 --------------- TV showes --------------- | Friends | Wellcome Guest The Office | --------------- vaannila.com --------------- menu.jsp页的菜单项，点击每个菜单项的标题和正文内容仅变化。 <%@taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s"%> <a href="<s:url action="friendsLink"/>" >Friends</a><br> <a href="<s:url action="officeLink"/>" >The Office</a><br> 每个菜单项被点击时，在不同的 LinkAction类的方法被调用。 package com.vaannila.action; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; public class LinkAction extends ActionSupport { private static final long serialVersionUID = -2613425890762568273L; public String welcome() { return "welcome"; } public String friends() { return "friends"; } public String office() { return "office"; } } 您需要下面的lib文件运行的例子。 commons-fileupload-1.2.1 commons-io-1.3.2 commons-logging-1.1 freemarker-2.3.13 junit-3.8.1 ognl-2.6.11 struts2-convention-plugin-2.1.6 struts2-core-2.1.6 xwork-2.1.2 struts2-tiles-plugin-2.1.6.jar tiles-api-2.1.2 tiles-compat-2.1.2 tiles-core-2.1.2 tiles-jsp-2.1.2 tiles-servlet-2.1.2 commons-beanutils-1.8.0 1commons-digester-1.8.1 工程目录结构：
275
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
