Apache RocketMQ官方文档中文精简版-广播消息示例

什么是广播

广播是向订阅了某个主题的所有消费者发送消息。如果您希望某个主题的所有订阅者都收到消息，那么广播是一个不错的选择。

生产者示例

public class BroadcastProducer {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("ProducerGroupName");
        //假设我们设置了环境变量NAMESRV_ADDR，则此处不需要指定name server的地址
        producer.start();

        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++){
            Message msg = new Message("TopicTest",
                "TagA",
                "OrderID188",
                "Hello world".getBytes(RemotingHelper.DEFAULT_CHARSET));
            SendResult sendResult = producer.send(msg);
            System.out.printf("%s%n", sendResult);
        }
        producer.shutdown();
    }
}

消费者示例

public class BroadcastConsumer {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        DefaultMQPushConsumer consumer = new DefaultMQPushConsumer("example_group_name");

        consumer.setConsumeFromWhere(ConsumeFromWhere.CONSUME_FROM_FIRST_OFFSET);

        //调用setMessageModel设置为广播模式
        consumer.setMessageModel(MessageModel.BROADCASTING);

        consumer.subscribe("TopicTest", "TagA || TagC || TagD");

        consumer.registerMessageListener(new MessageListenerConcurrently() {

            @Override
            public ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus consumeMessage(List<MessageExt> msgs,
                ConsumeConcurrentlyContext context) {
                System.out.printf(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " Receive New Messages: " + msgs + "%n");
                return ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus.CONSUME_SUCCESS;
            }
        });

        consumer.start();
        System.out.printf("Broadcast Consumer Started.%n");
    }
}