js生成验证码并验证

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-01 11:17:39 发布

秋叶为何落

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-01 11:17:39 发布

阅读量982

点赞数 1

文章标签： JavaScript ViewUI

<html>
	<head>
		<title>验证码</title>
		<style type="text/css">
			#code
			{
				font-family:Arial;
				font-style:italic;
				font-weight:bold;
				border:0;
				letter-spacing:2px;
				color:blue;
			}
		</style>
		<script type = "text/javascript" src = "checkCode.js">
		</script>
	</head>
	<body>
		<div>
			<input type = "text" id = "input"/>
			<input type = "button" id="code" οnclick="createCode()"/>
			<input type = "button" value = "验证" onclick = "validate()"/>
		</div>
	</body>
</html>

checkCode.js

			var code ; //在全局定义验证码 
			//产生验证码
			window.onload = function createCode(){
				 code = ""; 
				 var codeLength = 4;//验证码的长度
				 var checkCode = document.getElementById("code"); 
				 var random = new Array(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R',
				 'S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z');//随机数
				 for(var i = 0; i < codeLength; i++) {//循环操作
					var index = Math.floor(Math.random()*36);//取得随机数的索引（0~35）
					code += random[index];//根据索引取得随机数加到code上
				}
				checkCode.value = code;//把code值赋给验证码
			}
			//校验验证码
			function validate(){
				var inputCode = document.getElementById("input").value.toUpperCase(); //取得输入的验证码并转化为大写      
				if(inputCode.length <= 0) { //若输入的验证码长度为0
					alert("请输入验证码！"); //则弹出请输入验证码
				}       
				else if(inputCode != code ) { //若输入的验证码与产生的验证码不一致时
					alert("验证码输入错误！"); //则弹出验证码输入错误
					createCode();//刷新验证码
					document.getElementById("input").value = "";//清空文本框
				}       
				else { //输入正确时
					alert("^-^"); //弹出^-^
				}           
			}