AFNetworking 图片的本地缓存问题

最新推荐文章于 2017-07-04 17:04:36 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2017-07-04 17:04:36 发布

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From http://www.cnblogs.com/Wendale-Zhang/archive/2013/01/17/2864442.html

更新2013年04月02日11:46:36：修改了用 [imageView setImageWithURLRequest:[NSURLRequestrequestWithURL:[NSURLURLWithString:@""]] placeholderImage:[UIImageimageNamed:@"loader.jpg"] success:^(NSURLRequest *request, NSHTTPURLResponse *response, UIImage *image) { } failure:^(NSURLRequest *request, NSHTTPURLResponse *response, NSError *error) { }];图片不能缓存的问题

ASI好久没更新，于是今天试了下AFNetWorking，调用图片请求方法很方便

1	[ self . imageViewsetImageWithURL : [ NSURLURLWithString : @ "http://best50.cn:8080/update/10/food/72.jpg" ] placeholderImage : [ UIImageimageNamed : @ "placeholder.png" ] ] ;

但发现个问题，程序重新启动后，图片还要重新请求，原来AFN用的是内存缓存图片机制，这能提高程序效率，但我们有时候，图片的本地缓存也是很重要的，于是，对AFN下UIImageView+AFNetworking.m文件的代码进行了修改，欢迎大家进行指正，修改和添加的方法如下：

1 - (void)setImageWithURLRequest:(NSURLRequest *)urlRequest 
  2               placeholderImage:(UIImage *)placeholderImage 
  3                        success:(void (^)(NSURLRequest *request, NSHTTPURLResponse *response, UIImage *image))success
  4                        failure:(void (^)(NSURLRequest *request, NSHTTPURLResponse *response, NSError *error))failure
  5 {
  6     [self cancelImageRequestOperation];
  7 
  8     
  9     UIImage *cachedImage = [[[self class] af_sharedImageCache] cachedImageForRequest:urlRequest];
 10     if (cachedImage) {
 11 
 12         self.image = cachedImage;
 13         self.af_imageRequestOperation = nil;
 14         
 15         if (success) {
 16             success(nil, nil, cachedImage);
 17         }
 18     } else {
 19         NSString *urlString = [[urlRequest URL] absoluteString];
 20         NSData *data = [self loadImageData:[self pathInCacheDirectory:@"WendaleCache"] imageName:[urlString md5]];
 21         if (data) {
 22             self.image = [UIImage imageWithData:data];
 23             self.af_imageRequestOperation = nil;
 24             
 25             if (success) {
 26                 success(nil, nil, self.image);
 27             }
 28             return;
 29         }
 30         
 31         self.image = placeholderImage;
 32         
 33         AFImageRequestOperation *requestOperation = [[AFImageRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:urlRequest];
 34         [requestOperation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
 35             if ([[urlRequest URL] isEqual:[[self.af_imageRequestOperation request] URL]]) {
 36                 if (success) {
 37                     success(operation.request, operation.response, responseObject);
 38                 }else if (responseObject) {

39                 self.image = responseObject;}

1 - ( void ) setImageWithURLRequest : ( NSURLRequest * ) urlRequest

2 placeholderImage : ( UIImage * ) placeholderImage

3 success : ( void ( ^ ) ( NSURLRequest * request , NSHTTPURLResponse * response , UIImage * image ) ) success

4 failure : ( void ( ^ ) ( NSURLRequest * request , NSHTTPURLResponse * response , NSError * error ) ) failure

5 {

6 [ self cancelImageRequestOperation ] ;

9 UIImage * cachedImage = [ [ [ self class ] af_sharedImageCache ] cachedImageForRequest : urlRequest ] ;

10 if ( cachedImage ) {

12 self . image = cachedImage ;

13 self . af_imageRequestOperation = nil ;

15 if ( success ) {

16 success ( nil , nil , cachedImage ) ;

17 }

18 } else {

19 NSString * urlString = [ [ urlRequest URL ] absoluteString ] ;

20 NSData * data = [ self loadImageData : [ self pathInCacheDirectory : @ "WendaleCache" ] imageName : [ urlString md5 ] ] ;

21 if ( data ) {

22 self . image = [ UIImage imageWithData : data ] ;

23 self . af_imageRequestOperation = nil ;

25 if ( success ) {

26 success ( nil , nil , self . image ) ;

27 }

28 return ;

29 }

31 self . image = placeholderImage ;

33 AFImageRequestOperation * requestOperation = [ [ AFImageRequestOperation alloc ] initWithRequest : urlRequest ] ;

34 [ requestOperation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess : ^ ( AFHTTPRequestOperation * operation , id responseObject ) {

35 if ( [ [ urlRequest URL ] isEqual : [ [ self . af_imageRequestOperation request ] URL ] ] ) {

36 if ( success ) {

37 success ( operation . request , operation . response , responseObject ) ;

38 } else if ( responseObject ) {

39 self . image = responseObject ; }

<em
 id="__mceDel"> 40                     //图片本地缓存
 41                 if ([self createDirInCache:@"WendaleCache"]) {
 42                     NSString *imageType = @"jpg";
 43                      //从url中获取图片类型
 44                 　　NSMutableArray *arr = (NSMutableArray *)[urlString
 componentsSeparatedByString:@"."];
 45                     if (arr) {
 46                          imageType = [arr 
objectAtIndex:arr.count-1];
 47                      }
 48                      [self saveImageToCacheDir:[self 
pathInCacheDirectory:@"WendaleCache"] image: responseObject 
imageName:[urlString md5] imageType:imageType];
 49                 }
 50                     
 51                     
 52  53                 
 54                 self.af_imageRequestOperation = nil;
 55             }
 56 
 57             [[[self class] af_sharedImageCache] 
cacheImage:responseObject forRequest:urlRequest];
 58 
 59         } failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError 
*error) {
 60             if ([[urlRequest URL] 
isEqual:[[self.af_imageRequestOperation request] URL]]) {
 61                 if (failure) {
 62                     failure(operation.request, operation.response, 
error);
 63                 }
 64                 
 65                 self.af_imageRequestOperation = nil;
 66             }
 67         }];
 68         
 69         self.af_imageRequestOperation = requestOperation;
 70         
 71         [[[self class] af_sharedImageRequestOperationQueue] 
addOperation:self.af_imageRequestOperation];
 72     }
 73 }
 74 
 75 -(NSString* )pathInCacheDirectory:(NSString *)fileName
 76 {
 77     NSArray *cachePaths = 
NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask,
 YES);
 78     NSString *cachePath = [cachePaths objectAtIndex:0];
 79     return [cachePath stringByAppendingPathComponent:fileName];
 80 }
 81 //创建缓存文件夹
 82 -(BOOL) createDirInCache:(NSString *)dirName
 83 {
 84     NSString *imageDir = [self pathInCacheDirectory:dirName];
 85     BOOL isDir = NO;
 86     NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
 87     BOOL existed = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:imageDir 
isDirectory:&amp;isDir];
 88     BOOL isCreated = NO;
 89     if ( !(isDir == YES &amp;&amp; existed == YES) )
 90     {
 91         isCreated = [fileManager createDirectoryAtPath:imageDir 
withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:nil];
 92     }
 93     if (existed) {
 94         isCreated = YES;
 95     }
 96     return isCreated;
 97 }
 98 
 99 // 删除图片缓存
100 - (BOOL) deleteDirInCache:(NSString *)dirName
101 {
102     NSString *imageDir = [self pathInCacheDirectory:dirName];
103     BOOL isDir = NO;
104     NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
105     BOOL existed = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:imageDir 
isDirectory:&amp;isDir];
106     bool isDeleted = false;
107     if ( isDir == YES &amp;&amp; existed == YES )
108     {
109         isDeleted = [fileManager removeItemAtPath:imageDir 
error:nil];
110     }
111     
112     return isDeleted;
113 }
114 
115 // 图片本地缓存
116 - (BOOL) saveImageToCacheDir:(NSString *)directoryPath  
image:(UIImage *)image imageName:(NSString *)imageName 
imageType:(NSString *)imageType
117 {
118     BOOL isDir = NO;
119     NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
120     BOOL existed = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:directoryPath 
isDirectory:&amp;isDir];
121     bool isSaved = false;
122     if ( isDir == YES &amp;&amp; existed == YES )
123     {
124         if ([[imageType lowercaseString] isEqualToString:@"png"])
125         {
126             isSaved = [UIImagePNGRepresentation(image) 
writeToFile:[directoryPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString 
stringWithFormat:@"%@.%@", imageName, @"png"]] options:NSAtomicWrite 
error:nil];
127         }
128         else if ([[imageType lowercaseString] 
isEqualToString:@"jpg"] || [[imageType lowercaseString] 
isEqualToString:@"jpeg"])
129         {
130             isSaved = [UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1.0) 
writeToFile:[directoryPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString 
stringWithFormat:@"%@.%@", imageName, @"jpg"]] options:NSAtomicWrite 
error:nil];
131         }
132         else
133         {
134             NSLog(@"Image Save Failed\nExtension: (%@) is not 
recognized, use (PNG/JPG)", imageType);
135         }
136     }
137     return isSaved;
138 }
139 // 获取缓存图片
140 -(NSData*) loadImageData:(NSString *)directoryPath imageName:( 
NSString *)imageName
141 {
142     BOOL isDir = NO;
143     NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
144     BOOL dirExisted = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:directoryPath 
isDirectory:&amp;isDir];
145     if ( isDir == YES &amp;&amp; dirExisted == YES )
146     {
147         NSString *imagePath = [directoryPath stringByAppendingString
 : imageName];
148         BOOL fileExisted = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:imagePath];
149         if (!fileExisted) {
150             return NULL;
151         }
152         NSData *imageData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile : 
imagePath];
153         return imageData;
154     }
155     else
156     {
157         return NULL;
158     }
159 }</em>

100

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< em id = "__mceDel" > 40 //图片本地缓存

41 if ( [ self createDirInCache : @ "WendaleCache" ] ) {

42 NSString * imageType = @ "jpg" ;

43 //从url中获取图片类型

44 　　 NSMutableArray * arr = ( NSMutableArray * ) [ urlString componentsSeparatedByString : @ "." ] ;

45 if ( arr ) {

46 imageType = [ arr objectAtIndex : arr . count - 1 ] ;

47 }

48 [ self saveImageToCacheDir : [ self pathInCacheDirectory : @ "WendaleCache" ] image : responseObject imageName : [ urlString md5 ] imageType : imageType ] ;

49 }

52 53

54 self . af_imageRequestOperation = nil ;

55 }

57 [ [ [ self class ] af_sharedImageCache ] cacheImage : responseObject forRequest : urlRequest ] ;

59 } failure : ^ ( AFHTTPRequestOperation * operation , NSError * error ) {

60 if ( [ [ urlRequest URL ] isEqual : [ [ self . af_imageRequestOperation request ] URL ] ] ) {

61 if ( failure ) {

62 failure ( operation . request , operation . response , error ) ;

63 }

65 self . af_imageRequestOperation = nil ;

66 }

67 } ] ;

69 self . af_imageRequestOperation = requestOperation ;

71 [ [ [ self class ] af_sharedImageRequestOperationQueue ] addOperation : self . af_imageRequestOperation ] ;

72 }

73 }

75 - ( NSString* ) pathInCacheDirectory : ( NSString * ) fileName

76 {

77 NSArray * cachePaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains ( NSCachesDirectory , NSUserDomainMask , YES ) ;

78 NSString * cachePath = [ cachePaths objectAtIndex : 0 ] ;

79 return [ cachePath stringByAppendingPathComponent : fileName ] ;

80 }

81 //创建缓存文件夹

82 - ( BOOL ) createDirInCache : ( NSString * ) dirName

83 {

84 NSString * imageDir = [ self pathInCacheDirectory : dirName ] ;

85 BOOL isDir = NO ;

86 NSFileManager * fileManager = [ NSFileManager defaultManager ] ;

87 BOOL existed = [ fileManager fileExistsAtPath : imageDir isDirectory : & amp ; isDir ] ;

88 BOOL isCreated = NO ;

89 if ( ! ( isDir == YES & amp ; & amp ; existed == YES ) )

90 {

91 isCreated = [ fileManager createDirectoryAtPath : imageDir withIntermediateDirectories : YES attributes : nil error : nil ] ;

92 }

93 if ( existed ) {

94 isCreated = YES ;

95 }

96 return isCreated ;

97 }

99 // 删除图片缓存

100 - ( BOOL ) deleteDirInCache : ( NSString * ) dirName

101 {

102 NSString * imageDir = [ self pathInCacheDirectory : dirName ] ;

103 BOOL isDir = NO ;

104 NSFileManager * fileManager = [ NSFileManager defaultManager ] ;

105 BOOL existed = [ fileManager fileExistsAtPath : imageDir isDirectory : & amp ; isDir ] ;

106 bool isDeleted = false ;

107 if ( isDir == YES & amp ; & amp ; existed == YES )

108 {

109 isDeleted = [ fileManager removeItemAtPath : imageDir error : nil ] ;

110 }

111

112 return isDeleted ;

113 }

114

115 // 图片本地缓存

116 - ( BOOL ) saveImageToCacheDir : ( NSString * ) directoryPath image : ( UIImage * ) image imageName : ( NSString * ) imageName imageType : ( NSString * ) imageType

117 {

118 BOOL isDir = NO ;

119 NSFileManager * fileManager = [ NSFileManager defaultManager ] ;

120 BOOL existed = [ fileManager fileExistsAtPath : directoryPath isDirectory : & amp ; isDir ] ;

121 bool isSaved = false ;

122 if ( isDir == YES & amp ; & amp ; existed == YES )

123 {

124 if ( [ [ imageType lowercaseString ] isEqualToString : @ "png" ] )

125 {

126 isSaved = [ UIImagePNGRepresentation ( image ) writeToFile : [ directoryPath stringByAppendingPathComponent : [ NSString stringWithFormat : @ "%@.%@" , imageName , @ "png" ] ] options : NSAtomicWrite error : nil ] ;

127 }

128 else if ( [ [ imageType lowercaseString ] isEqualToString : @ "jpg" ] || [ [ imageType lowercaseString ] isEqualToString : @ "jpeg" ] )

129 {

130 isSaved = [ UIImageJPEGRepresentation ( image , 1.0 ) writeToFile : [ directoryPath stringByAppendingPathComponent : [ NSString stringWithFormat : @ "%@.%@" , imageName , @ "jpg" ] ] options : NSAtomicWrite error : nil ] ;

131 }

132 else

133 {