这篇文章主要说spring data Redis 集成jedis操作 redis中的数据。
还有一个和spring mvc 的小整合。实现了对用户的添加查询操作,后期有需要大家可以自己扩展。
代码目录结构如下
下面列出几个主要的文件吧,最后面有整个工程的下载
pom.xml
- <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
- xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
- <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
- <groupId>cn.lzg</groupId>
- <artifactId>sdrdemo</artifactId>
- <packaging>war</packaging>
- <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
- <name>sdrdemo Maven Webapp</name>
- <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
- <properties>
- <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
- <org.springframework.version>4.1.6.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
- <spring.version>4.1.6.RELEASE</spring.version>
- </properties>
- <dependencies>
- <!-- config junit jar -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>junit</groupId>
- <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
- <version>4.11</version>
- <scope>test</scope>
- </dependency>
- <!-- config redis data and client jar -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>
- <version>1.5.0.RELEASE</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
- <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
- <version>2.2</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
- <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
- <version>2.6.2</version>
- </dependency>
- <!-- config need jar -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
- <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
- <version>2.6</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupId>
- <artifactId>geronimo-servlet_3.0_spec</artifactId>
- <version>1.0</version>
- </dependency>
- <!-- cofig spring jar -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-webmvc-portlet</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
- <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
- <scope>test</scope>
- </dependency>
- </dependencies>
- <build>
- <finalName>sdrdemo</finalName>
- <plugins>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
- <configuration>
- <source>1.8</source>
- <target>1.8</target>
- </configuration>
- </plugin>
- </plugins>
- </build>
- </project>
spring-context.xml
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
- <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
- xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
- xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
- xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
- xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
- http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
- http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
- http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd">
- <!-- 激活@Controller模式 -->
- <mvc:annotation-driven />
- <!-- 启动注解 -->
- <context:annotation-config />
- <!-- 对包中的所有类进行扫描,以完成Bean创建和自动依赖注入的功能 -->
- <context:component-scan base-package="cn.lzg" />
- <!-- 引入redis属性配置文件 -->
- <import resource="redis-context.xml"/>
- </beans>
redis-context.xml
- <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
- xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
- xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
- xsi:schemaLocation="
- http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
- http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
- http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
- http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
- http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
- http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
- ">
- <!-- 扫描 redis properties -->
- <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:property/redis.properties" />
- <!-- <bean id="jedisConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory"
- p:host-name="${redis.host}" p:port="${redis.port}" p:password="${redis.pass}" p:use-pool="true"/>
- redis template definition
- <bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate" p:connection-factory-ref="jedisConnectionFactory"/> -->
- <bean id="jedisConnectionFactory"
- class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory"
- p:host-name="${redis.host}" p:port="${redis.port}" p:password="${redis.pass}"
- p:use-pool="true" />
- <bean id="stringRedisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate">
- <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jedisConnectionFactory" />
- <!-- 如果不配置Serializer,那么存储的时候智能使用String,如果用User类型存储,那么会提示错误User can't cast to String!!! -->
- <!-- <property name="keySerializer">
- <bean
- class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer" />
- </property>
- <property name="valueSerializer">
- <bean
- class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer" />
- </property> -->
- </bean>
- </beans>
JedisApiTest.java 这个类主要包含了对redis 几种数据类型的常见API操作(String,List,Set,SortSet,Hash)
- package cn.lzg.sdrdemo.service.impl;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.Map;
- import javax.annotation.Resource;
- import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
- import org.springframework.data.redis.core.HashOperations;
- import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ListOperations;
- import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
- import org.springframework.data.redis.core.SetOperations;
- import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
- import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
- import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ZSetOperations;
- import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
- @Component
- public class JedisApiTest {
- //这里别写泛型,因为StringRedisTemplate的源码是默 extends RedisTemplate<String, User> 你写泛型了就无法正确按照类型匹配了
- @Autowired
- private RedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;
- //这里为什么能这样注入,是利用了spring 的Editor特性,具体见下面博客
- //http://www.cnblogs.com/chanedi/p/4135303.html
- //当然spring data redis 的官网也推荐了这个用法,注意这个特性是在 spring 3.2.8以上才有的,以后写demo要注意官方文档的requrement的提示
- //http://docs.spring.io/spring-data/redis/docs/1.4.0.RELEASE/reference/html/#redis:template
- @Resource(name = "stringRedisTemplate")
- private ListOperations<String, String> listOps;
- @Resource(name = "stringRedisTemplate")
- private ValueOperations<String, String> valueOps;
- @Resource(name = "stringRedisTemplate")
- private HashOperations<String, String, Object> hashOps;
- @Resource(name = "stringRedisTemplate")
- private SetOperations<String, String> setOps;
- @Resource(name = "stringRedisTemplate")
- private ZSetOperations<String, String> ZSetOps;
- //redis命令速查表 http://doc.redisfans.com/
- //List的操作
- public void testListOps(){
- //List 其实是一个双向链表,从下面的代码就能看出来可以从两边进行push/pop操作
- stringRedisTemplate.delete("listTest"); //删除这个List
- //添加操作
- listOps.rightPush("listTest", "1");
- listOps.rightPush("listTest", "2");
- listOps.leftPush("listTest", "3");
- listOps.leftPush("listTest", "4");
- // 查看listTest这个List的值
- System.out.println(listOps.range("listTest", 0, -1)); //[4, 3, 1, 2]
- // 取左边第一个值
- System.out.println(listOps.leftPop("listTest")); //4
- // 查看listTest这个List的值
- System.out.println(listOps.range("listTest", 0, -1)); //[3, 1, 2]
- //修改操作 将下标为1的值修改为 "set_1",(下标从0开始)
- listOps.set("listTest", 1, "set_1");
- System.out.println(listOps.range("listTest", 0, -1)); //[3, set_1, 2]
- //删除操作 将下标为1,值为 set_1的元素删除
- listOps.remove("listTest", 1, "set_1");
- System.out.println(listOps.range("listTest", 0, -1)); //[3, 2]
- }
- //set的操作
- public void testSetOps(){
- //添加
- setOps.add("setTest1", "1","2","3","4");
- setOps.add("setTest2", "a","b","1","2");
- //查询 set集合是无序的
- System.out.println(setOps.members("setTest1"));//[2, 1, 3, 4]
- //判断是否有这个值
- System.out.println(setOps.isMember("setTest1", "4"));// true
- //删除 可以删除多个值
- setOps.remove("setTest1", "1","4");
- System.out.println(setOps.members("setTest1"));//[3, 2]
- //交集
- System.out.println(setOps.intersect("setTest1", "setTest2"));//[2]
- //并集
- System.out.println(setOps.union("setTest1", "setTest2"));//[d, 2, c, 1, a, 3, b]
- //差集
- System.out.println(setOps.difference("setTest1", "setTest2"));//[3]
- }
- // ZSetOps操作
- public void testZSetOps(){
- //添加
- ZSetOps.add("ZSetTest", "google.com", 10);
- ZSetOps.add("ZSetTest", "baidu.com", 8);
- ZSetOps.add("ZSetTest", "soso.com", 5);
- ZSetOps.add("ZSetTest", "360.com", 2);
- //默认按照分数的降序排列
- System.out.println(ZSetOps.range("ZSetTest", 0, -1));
- //[360.com, soso.com, baidu.com, google.com]
- //按照分数范围查询
- System.out.println(ZSetOps.rangeByScore("ZSetTest", 5, 10));
- //[soso.com, baidu.com, google.com]
- //查看排名
- System.out.println(ZSetOps.rank("ZSetTest", "baidu.com"));// 2 说明第一名是0
- // 按分数从大到小排列
- System.out.println(ZSetOps.reverseRange("ZSetTest", 0, -1));
- //[google.com, baidu.com, soso.com, 360.com]
- //看这个对象的 socre
- System.out.println(ZSetOps.score("ZSetTest", "google.com")); //10.0
- // 删除,按照对象
- ZSetOps.remove("ZSetTest", "360.com");
- // 删除,根据下标
- ZSetOps.removeRange("ZSetTest", 0, 1);
- // 删除,根据score
- ZSetOps.removeRangeByScore("ZSetTest", 2, 5);
- }
- // hash表操作 和Map差不多
- public void testHashOps(){
- // 添加
- hashOps.put("hashTest", "key1","aa");
- Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
- map.put("key2", "bb");
- map.put("key3", "cc");
- map.put("key4", "dd");
- hashOps.putAll("hashTest", map);
- // 查询所有的key
- System.out.println(hashOps.keys("hashTest")); //[key3, key4, key2, key1]
- //查询 所有的value
- System.out.println(hashOps.values("hashTest"));//[aa, bb, cc, dd]
- //删除 key
- hashOps.delete("hashTest", "key1");
- System.out.println(hashOps.keys("hashTest")); //[key2, key4, key3]
- }
- // String操作
- public void testValueOps(){
- valueOps.set("valueTest", "1");
- System.out.println(valueOps.get("valueTest"));
- }
- }
上面代码直接跑junit的那个测试类就OK了。
集成spring mvc 的简单操作,大家可以下载工程后,直接部署去看下。
下载地址:http://download.csdn.NET/detail/hunanlzg/9353113