Hibernate中，基于Annotation的简单树形结构的实现-CSDN博客

Hibernate中，基于Annotation的简单树形结构的实现

1)Node.java

 
   01package com.hibernate.model;
 
   02 
 
   03import java.util.HashSet;
 
   04import java.util.Set;
 
   05 
 
   06import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
 
   07import javax.persistence.Entity;
 
   08import javax.persistence.FetchType;
 
   09import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
 
   10import javax.persistence.Id;
 
   11import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
 
   12import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
 
   13import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
 
   14 
 
   15@Entity
 
   16public class Node {
 
   17     
 
   18    private int id;
 
   19    private String name;
 
   20    private Node parent;
 
   21    private Set<Node> children = new  HashSet<Node>();
 
   22 
 
   23    @Id
 
   24    @GeneratedValue
 
   25    public int getId() {
 
   26        return id;
 
   27    }
 
   28    public void setId(int id) {
 
   29        this.id = id;
 
   30    }
 
   31    public String getName() {
 
   32        return name;
 
   33    }
 
   34    public void setName(String name) {
 
   35        this.name = name;
 
   36    }
 
   37    @ManyToOne(cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
 
   38    @JoinColumn(name="nodeId")
 
   39    public Node getParent() {
 
   40        return parent;
 
   41    }
 
   42    public void setParent(Node parent) {
 
   43        this.parent = parent;
 
   44    }
 
   45    @OneToMany(mappedBy="parent", cascade=CascadeType.ALL,fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
 
   46    public Set<Node> getChildren() {
 
   47        return children;
 
   48    }
 
   49    public void setChildren(Set<Node> children) {
 
   50        this.children = children;
 
   51    }
 
   52}

2)hibernate.cfg.xml

 
   01<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
 
   02<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
 
   03          "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
 
   04          "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
 
   05 
 
   06<!-- Generated by MyEclipse Hibernate Tools.                   -->
 
   07<hibernate-configuration>
 
   08 
 
   09    <session-factory>
 
   10        <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
 
   11        <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/pos</property>
 
   12        <property name="connection.username">root</property>
 
   13        <property name="connection.password">123456</property>
 
   14        <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
 
   15        <property name="myeclipse.connection.profile">Mysql Driver</property>
 
   16         <!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
 
   17        <property name="show_sql">true</property>
 
   18        <property name="format_sql">true</property>
 
   19 
 
   20        <mapping class="com.hibernate.model.Node"/>
 
   21 
 
   22    </session-factory>
 
   23 
 
   24</hibernate-configuration>

3)log4j.properties

 
   1log4j.rootLogger=info, stdout
 
   2log4j.logger.org.hibernate.test=info
 
   3log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
 
   4log4j.appender.stdout.Target=System.out
 
   5log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
 
   6log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n
 
   7log4j.logger.org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl=debug

4)HibernateTest.java

 
   01package com.hibernate;
 
   02 
 
   03import org.hibernate.Session;
 
   04import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
 
   05import org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration;
 
   06import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport;
 
   07import org.junit.AfterClass;
 
   08import org.junit.BeforeClass;
 
   09import org.junit.Test;
 
   10 
 
   11import com.hibernate.model.Node;
 
   12 
 
   13public class HibernateTest {
 
   14     
 
   15    private static SessionFactory sessionFactory;
 
   16     
 
   17    @BeforeClass
 
   18    public static void  beforeClass() {
 
   19        new SchemaExport(new  AnnotationConfiguration().configure()).create(false, true);
 
   20        sessionFactory = new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
 
   21    }
 
   22     
 
   23    @AfterClass
 
   24    public static void  afterClass() {
 
   25        sessionFactory.close();
 
   26    }
 
   27 
 
   28    public void testSave() {
 
   29        Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
 
   30        Node node0 = new Node();
 
   31        node0.setName("父亲");
 
   32        Node node1 = new Node();
 
   33        node1.setName("大儿子");
 
   34        Node node2 = new Node();
 
   35        node2.setName("小儿子");
 
   36        Node node3 = new Node();
 
   37        node3.setName("大儿子的大儿子");
 
   38        Node node4 = new Node();
 
   39        node4.setName("大儿子的小儿子");
 
   40        Node node5 = new Node();
 
   41        node5.setName("小儿子的大儿子");
 
   42        Node node6 = new Node();
 
   43        node6.setName("小儿子的小儿子");
 
   44         
 
   45        node0.getChildren().add(node1);
 
   46        node0.getChildren().add(node2);
 
   47        node1.getChildren().add(node3);
 
   48        node1.getChildren().add(node4);
 
   49        node1.setParent(node0);
 
   50        node2.getChildren().add(node5);
 
   51        node2.getChildren().add(node6);
 
   52        node2.setParent(node0);
 
   53        node3.setParent(node1);
 
   54        node4.setParent(node1);
 
   55        node5.setParent(node2);
 
   56        node6.setParent(node2);
 
   57         
 
   58        session.beginTransaction();
 
   59        session.save(node0);
 
   60        session.getTransaction().commit();
 
   61        session.close();
 
   62    }
 
   63    @Test
 
   64    public void testLoad() {
 
   65        testSave();
 
   66        Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
 
   67        session.beginTransaction();
 
   68        Node node = (Node)session.load(Node.class, 1);
 
   69        print(node,0);
 
   70        session.getTransaction().commit();
 
   71        session.close();
 
   72    }
 
   73 
 
   74    private void print(Node node,int level) {
 
   75        String preStr = "";
 
   76        for(int i=0;i<level;i++){
 
   77            preStr +="----";
 
   78        }
 
   79        System.out.println(preStr+node.getName());
 
   80        for(Node children:node.getChildren()){
 
   81            print(children,level+1);
 
   82        }    
 
   83    }
 
   84}

5)Console：

原文地址：http://my.oschina.net/huangcongmin12/blog/77577