vue 下载world

dialogClose(dialogItem) {
  this.$refs[dialogItem.code + "Ref"][0].resetFields();
},
//文件下载
// 入参 file：被下载文件对象
fileDownload(file) {
  const loading = this.$loading({
    lock: true,
    text: "导出中",
    spinner: "el-icon-loading",
    background: "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7)",
  });
  this.$axios({
    url:
      this.$zjyhPath +
      "/yhEvent/downloadFile?fdObjectid=" +
      file.fdObjectid,
    method: "get",
    timeout: 180000,
    responseType: "blob",
  })
    .then((res) => {
      // 定义文件名等相关信息
      loading.close();
      const blob = res.data;
      if ("download" in document.createElement("a")) {
        const reader = new FileReader();
        reader.readAsDataURL(blob);
        reader.onload = (e) => {
          const a = document.createElement("a");
          var date = moment().format("YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss");
          a.download = `${file.name}${date}${file.fileext}`;
          document.body.appendChild(a);
          a.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
          a.click();
          URL.revokeObjectURL(blob);
          document.body.removeChild(a);
        };
      } else {
        navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, `${file.name}${date}${file.fileext}`);
      }
    })
    .catch(() => {
      loading.close();
    });
},

vue实现word或pdf文档导出的功能，我的项目是：后端返回一个文档流(下图)，然后前端对文档流做处理进行下载，代码如下：

  import axios from 'axios';      
  axios.get(`url`, { //url: 接口地址
    responseType: `arraybuffer` //一定要写
  })
  .then(res => {
    if(res.status == 200){
      let blob = new Blob([res.data], {
        type: `application/msword` //word文档为msword,pdf文档为pdf
      });
      let objectUrl = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
      let link = document.createElement("a");
      let fname = `我的文档`; //下载文件的名字
      link.href = objectUrl;
      link.setAttribute("download", fname);
      document.body.appendChild(link);
      link.click();
    }else {
      this.$message({
      type: "error",
      message: "导出失败"
      })
    }
  })