安装jupyter的遭遇的问题

配置环境：python3.4,win10,Visual Studio 2017
使用pip安装jupyter:
命令行命令：pip3 install jupyter
一直完美运行，直到
Collecting pywinpty>=0.5; os_name == "nt" (from terminado>=0.8.1->notebook->jupyter)
  Using cached pywinpty-0.5.1.tar.gz
开始报错：
其中一系列错误：
Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "C:\Users\HP\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-wm0esipm\pywinpty\setup.py", line 88, in <module>
        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6'
      File "D:\Python34\lib\distutils\core.py", line 108, in setup
        _setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs)
      File "D:\Python34\lib\site-packages\setuptools\dist.py", line 265, in __init__
        self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs['setup_requires'])
      File "D:\Python34\lib\site-packages\setuptools\dist.py", line 311, in fetch_build_eggs
        replace_conflicting=True,
      File "D:\Python34\lib\site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 797, in resolve
        dist = best[req.key] = env.best_match(req, ws, installer)
      File "D:\Python34\lib\site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 1047, in best_match
        return self.obtain(req, installer)
      File "D:\Python34\lib\site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 1059, in obtain
        return installer(requirement)
      File "D:\Python34\lib\site-packages\setuptools\dist.py", line 378, in fetch_build_egg
        return cmd.easy_install(req)
      File "D:\Python34\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\easy_install.py", line 623, in easy_install
        return self.install_item(spec, dist.location, tmpdir, deps)
      File "D:\Python34\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\easy_install.py", line 653, in install_item
        dists = self.install_eggs(spec, download, tmpdir)
      File "D:\Python34\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\easy_install.py", line 838, in install_eggs
        return self.build_and_install(setup_script, setup_base)
      File "D:\Python34\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\easy_install.py", line 1066, in build_and_install
        self.run_setup(setup_script, setup_base, args)
      File "D:\Python34\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\easy_install.py", line 1054, in run_setup
        raise DistutilsError("Setup script exited with %s" % (v.args[0],))
    distutils.errors.DistutilsError: Setup script exited with error: Microsoft Visual C++ 10.0 is required (Unable to find vcvarsall.bat).


    ----------------------------------------
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\HP\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-wm0esipm\pywinpty\


然后百度Microsoft Visual C++ 10.0 is required (Unable to find vcvarsall.bat).和Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\HP\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-wm0esipm\pywinpty\这两个我（小白一个）认为的主要错误。
查了一个下午，终于折腾出来了。


第一个错误（关于C++）解决方案：
找到Python34\Lib\distutils文件夹下的msvc9compiler.py，打开找到def find_vcvarsall(version):这个函数（大概210行左右）
然后把toolskey = "VS%0.f0COMNTOOLS" % version 修改成toolskey = "VS%100COMNTOOLS" % version
（我这用的是Visual Studio 2010 版）

参考博客：

http://blog.csdn.net/u011275279/article/details/73238609

注意相对应得是100或110或120,而不是2010，2012，2013这个版本号
我之前改成了2010出现了错误not all arguments converted during string formatting


接下来解决第二个问题：
使用pip3 install --upgrade setuptools更新setuptools

参考博客：

http://blog.csdn.net/ymzj403/article/details/78875555

最后终于完成，使用jupyter notebook命令可使浏览器跳转。