人个主页链接:http://www.tongtongxue.com/archives/4669.html
软件准备
1、zookeeper-3.4.9.tar.gz
2、hbase-1.1.7-bin.tar.gz
安装Zookeeper
由于Hbase的需要zookpeeper的协同管理,所以先把Zookeeper安装好。
1、首先从Apache网站将zookeeper下载下来;
2、将zookeeper安装包通过xshell工具上传到linux服务器上,然后输入解压命令:
tar -zxvf zookeeper-3.4.9.tar.gz
3、进入conf文件夹,新建zoo.cfg配置文件,配置如下:
# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just
# example sakes.
dataDir=/opt/zookeeper/data
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
4、配置环境变量
打开配置环境变量文件
vi /etc/profile
配置如下信息
export ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/opt/zookeeper
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin:$PATH
5、启动Zookeeper
在启动zookeeper之前,可以先将hadoop的hdfs环境启动直起来,即
sbin/start-dfs.sh
然后启动zookeeper
zkServer.sh start
安装Hbase
1、在Apache网站中下载hbase;
2、将文件上传到linux服务器,解压文件
tar -zxvf hbase-1.1.7-bin.tar.gz
3、配置环境变量
export HBASE_HOME=/opt/hbase
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin:$HBASE_HOME/bin:$PATH
4、编辑hbase-env.sh
在conf文件夹中,找到hbase-env.sh,修改如下:
# The java implementation to use. Java 1.7+ required.
export JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.7.0_67
# Extra Java CLASSPATH elements. Optional.
export HBASE_CLASSPATH=/opt/hadoop/etc/hadoop
# Tell HBase whether it should manage it's own instance of Zookeeper or not.
export HBASE_MANAGES_ZK=true
5、编辑hbase-site.xml
在conf文件夹中,找到hbase-site.xml文件,配置成:
<configuration>
<property>
<name>hbase.rootdir</name>
<value>hdfs://yunpan:9000/hbase</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>
<value>yunpan</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
</configuration>
6、启动Hbase
start-hbase.sh
关注微信公众号