序
SpringBoot的starter主要用来简化依赖用的。本文主要分两部分，一部分是列出一些starter的依赖，另一部分是教你自己写一个starter。
部分starters的依赖
| Starter(Group ID: org.springframework.boot) | 传递依赖于 |
|---|---|
| spring-boot-starter-log4j2 | ■ org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-slf4j-impl ■ org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-api ■ org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core ■ org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j ■ org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j |
| spring-boot-starter-logging | ■ ch.qos.logback:logback-classic ■ org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j ■ org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j ■ org.slf4j:log4j-over-slf4j |
| spring-boot-starter-mail | ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework:spring-context ■ org.springframework:spring-context-support ■ com.sun.mail:javax.mail |
| spring-boot-starter-mobile | ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web ■ org.springframework.mobile:spring-mobile-device |
| spring-boot-starter-mustache | ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web ■ com.samskivert:jmustache |
| spring-boot-starter-redis | ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework.data:spring-data-redis ■ redis.clients:jedis |
| spring-boot-starter-remote-shell | ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator ■ org.crashub:crash.cli ■ org.crashub:crash.connectors.ssh (excludes org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-all) ■ org.crashub:crash.connectors.telnet (excludes javax.servlet:servlet-api, log4j :log4j, commons-logging:commons-logging) ■ org.crashub:crash.embed.spring(excludes org.springframework:spring-web, org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-all) ■ org.crashub:crash.plugins.cron (excludes org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-all) ■ org.crashub:crash.plugins.mail (excludes org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-all) ■ org.crashub:crash.shell (excludes org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-all) ■ org.codehaus.groovy:groovy |
| spring-boot-starter-security | ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework:spring-aop ■org.springframework.security:spring-security-config ■org.springframework.security:spring-security-web |
| spring-boot-starter-social-facebook | ■org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web ■org.springframework.social:spring-social-config ■ org.springframework.social:spring-social-core ■ org.springframework.social:spring-social-web ■org.springframework.social:spring-social-facebook |
| spring-boot-starter-social-linkedin | ■org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web ■org.springframework.social:spring-social-config ■ org.springframework.social:spring-social-core ■ org.springframework.social:spring-social-web ■org.springframework.social:spring-social-linkedin |
| spring-boot-starter-social-twitter | ■org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web ■ org.springframework.social:spring-social-config ■ org.springframework.social:spring-social-core ■org.springframework.social:spring-social-web ■ org.springframework.social:spring-social-twitter |
| spring-boot-starter-test | ■ junit:junit ■ org.mockito:mockito-core ■ org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core ■ org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library ■ org.springframework:spring-core(excludes commons-logging:commons-logging) ■ org.springframework:spring-test |
| spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf | ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web ■ org.thymeleaf:thymeleaf-spring4 ■nz.net.ultraq.thymeleaf:thymeleaf-layout-dialect |
| spring-boot-starter-tomcat | ■ org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core ■ org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-el ■org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-logging-juli ■org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-websocket |
| spring-boot-starter-undertow | ■ io.undertow:undertow-core ■ io.undertow:undertow-servlet(excludes org.jboss.spec.javax.servlet:jboss-servlet-api_3.1_spec) ■ io.undertow:undertow-websockets-jsr ■ javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api ■ org.glassfish:javax.el |
| spring-boot-starter-validation | ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-el ■org.hibernate:hibernate-validator |
| spring-boot-starter-velocity | ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web ■ commons-beanutils:commons-beanutils ■ commons-collections:commons-collections ■ commons-digester:commons-digester ■ org.apache.velocity:velocity ■ org.apache.velocity:velocity-tools ■ org.springframework:spring-context-support |
| spring-boot-starter-web | ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation ■com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind ■ org.springframework:spring-web ■ org.springframework:spring-webmvc |
| spring-boot-starter-websocket | ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web ■ org.springframework:spring-messaging ■org.springframework:spring-websocket |
| spring-boot-starter-ws | ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter ■ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web ■org.springframework:spring-jms ■ org.springframework:spring-oxm ■ org.springframework.ws:spring-ws-core ■ org.springframework.ws:spring-ws-support |
Reference
来自<<Spring Boot in Action>>的附录B SpringBoot Starters的内容
如何自己写starter
主要步骤
-
1、选择已有的starters，在此基础上进行扩展.
-
2、创建自动配置文件并设定META-INF/spring.factories里的内容.
-
3、发布你的starter
添加依赖管理
-
<dependencyManagement>
-
<dependencies>
-
<dependency>
-
<groupId>org.springframework.boot
</groupId>
-
<artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies
</artifactId>
-
<version>${spring.boot.version}
</version>
-
<type>pom
</type>
-
<scope>import
</scope>
-
</dependency>
-
</dependencies>
-
</dependencyManagement>
添加starter自己的依赖
-
<dependencies>
-
<dependency>
-
<groupId>org.springframework.boot
</groupId>
-
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter
</artifactId>
-
</dependency>
-
<dependency>
-
<groupId>org.springframework.boot
</groupId>
-
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web
</artifactId>
-
</dependency>
-
</dependencies>
新建configuration
-
@Configuration
-
@ComponentScan( basePackages = {
"com.patterncat.actuator"} )
-
public
class WebAutoConfiguration {
-
-
/**
-
* addViewController方法不支持placeholder的解析
-
* 故在这里用变量解析出来
-
*/
-
@Value(
"${actuator.web.base:}")
-
String actuatorBase;
-
-
// @Bean
-
// public ActuatorNavController actuatorNavController(){
-
// return new ActuatorNavController();
-
// }
-
-
@Bean
-
public WebMvcConfigurerAdapter configStaticMapping() {
-
return
new WebMvcConfigurerAdapter() {
-
@Override
-
public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
-
//配置跳转
-
registry.addViewController(actuatorBase+
"/nav").setViewName(
-
"forward:/static/nav.html");
-
}
-
-
@Override
-
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
-
registry.addResourceHandler(
"/static/**").
-
addResourceLocations(
"classpath:/static/");
-
}
-
};
-
}
-
-
}
修改/META-INF/spring.factories
-
# AutoConfigurations
-
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration=com.patterncat.actuator.configuration.WebAutoConfiguration
发布
mvn clean install引用
-
<dependency>
-
<groupId>com.patterncat
</groupId>
-
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator-web
</artifactId>
-
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT
</version>
-
</dependency>
启动访问
mvn spring-boot:run
访问
http://localhost:8080/nav
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