Django-3-创建学习笔记主页

1、URL模式（描述了URL如何设计，使Django将浏览器请求与网站URL匹配）

编辑/learning_log/learning_log/urls.py

from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
from django.conf.urls import include, url

urlpatterns = [
    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
    url(r'', include('learning_logs.urls', namespace = 'learning_logs')),
]

创建/learning_log/learning_logs/urls.py

"""定义learning_logs的URL模式"""

from django.conf.urls import url
from . import views

app_name = 'learning_logs'

urlpatterns = [
	# 主页
	url(r'^$', views.index, name = 'index'),
]

2、编写视图（每个URL都被映射到特定视图；视图函数获取并处理网页所需数据）

from django.shortcuts import render

# Create your views here.
def index(request):
	"""学习笔记的主页"""
	return render(request, 'learning_logs/index.html')

不处理任何数据，只包含调用render()的代码，向该render()提供两个实参：原始请求对象、可创建网页模板；

3、编写模板（定义网页结构）

<p>Learning Log</p>
<p>Learning Log helps you keep track of your learning, for any topic you`re learning about.</p>