Given a string of numbers and operators, return all possible results from computing all the different possible ways to group numbers and operators. The valid operators are +
, -
and *
.
Example 1
Input: "2-1-1"
.
((2-1)-1) = 0 (2-(1-1)) = 2
Output: [0, 2]
Example 2
Input: "2*3-4*5"
(2*(3-(4*5))) = -34 ((2*3)-(4*5)) = -14 ((2*(3-4))*5) = -10 (2*((3-4)*5)) = -10 (((2*3)-4)*5) = 10
Output: [-34, -14, -10, -10, 10]
该提可以利用分治算法,每遇到一个符号就以此符号为界,将两边的算式进行相同的计算,
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> diffWaysToCompute(string input) {
vector<int> sum;
int size=input.size();
for(int i=0;i<size;++i)
{
char temp=input[i];
if(temp=='+' || temp=='-' || temp== '*')
{
vector<int> ans=diffWaysToCompute(input.substr(0,i) );
vector<int> ans1=diffWaysToCompute(input.substr(i+1));
for(int j=0;j<ans.size();++j)
{
for(int k=0;k<ans1.size();++k)
{
if(temp=='+')
sum.push_back(ans[j]+ans1[k]);
else if(temp=='-')
sum.push_back(ans[j]-ans1[k]);
else if(temp=='*')
sum.push_back(ans[j]*ans1[k]);
}
}
}
}
if(sum.empty())
{
int num;
stringstream ss;
ss<<input;
ss>>num;
sum.push_back(num);
}
return sum;
}
};