Java模拟Mqtt客户端连接Mqtt Broker

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已于 2024-12-21 14:49:09 修改 · 1.2k 阅读

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#java #开发语言

于 2024-12-21 14:48:43 首次发布

Java模拟Mqtt客户端基本流程

引入Paho MQTT客户端库

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.eclipse.paho</groupId>
    <artifactId>org.eclipse.paho.mqttv5.client</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.5</version>
</dependency>

设置mqtt配置数据

在application.yml中添加如下配置

mqtt:
    broker-url: tcp://42.194.132.44:1883
    client-id: mqtt_receive_server
    username: mqtt_server
    password: 9b31fa798e16532b0285e130b004836d33391f908f043f2ce0897eea0a669fa0

MqttClient配置

将MqttClient加入到IoC容器，并连接客户端

package com.angel.ocean.config;

import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttClient;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttConnectOptions;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class MqttConfig {
   
   

    @Value("${mqtt.broker-url}")
    private String brokerUrl;

    @Value("${mqtt.client-id}")
    private String clientId;

    @Value("${mqtt.username}")
    private String username;

    @Value("${mqtt.password}")
    private String password;

    @Bean
    public MqttClient mqttClient() throws MqttException {
   
   
        MqttClient client = new MqttClient(brokerUrl, clientId);
        MqttConnectOptions options = new MqttConnectOptions();
        options.setUserName(username);
        options.setPassword(password.toCharArray());
        options.setCleanSession(true);
        client.connect(options);
        return client;
    }
}

MqttService

mqtt客户端，一些基本操作：连接、订阅、发消息，断开连接

package com.angel.ocean.mqtt;

import com.angel.ocean.contants.MqttTopicConstant;
import com.angel.ocean.kafka.KafkaService;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.

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