一、springboot自动配置方式整合kafka:
springboot提供自动配置整合kafka的方式,需要做一下步骤:
(1)引入kafka依赖包:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId>
<version>2.2.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
(2)在springboot配置中加入kafka相关配置,springboot启动时候会自动加载这些配置,完成链接kafka,创建producer,consumer等。
spring:
kafka:
# kafka服务地址
bootstrap-servers: 127.0.0.1:9092
# 消费者配置
consumer:
bootstrap-servers: 127.0.0.1:9092
group-id: myGroup
enable-auto-commit: true
auto-offset-reset: earliest
auto-commit-interval: 1000
max-poll-records: 10
# 生产者配置
producer:
retries: 5
batch-size: 16384
buffer-memory: 33554432
acks: 1
(3)消息发送端:
@Component
public class MqProviderImpl{
@Autowired
private KafkaTemplate<String, String> kafkaTemplate;
@Override
public void sendSkMessage(String message, Properties properties) {
// 发送消息,注册一个回调事件
ListenableFuture<SendResult<String, String>> futureMessage = KafkaConfig.kafkaTemplateStatic.send("test_topic",
message);
futureMessage.addCallback(new ListenableFutureCallback<SendResult<String, String>>(){
@Override
public void onSuccess(SendResult<String, String> sendResult) {
log.info(" rev "+sendResult.getProducerRecord().value());
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Throwable ex) {
log.error(" error "+ex.getMessage());
}
});
}}
(4)消息消费端:
@KafkaListener(topics = {
"test_topic"})
public void receiveSkMessageInfo(ConsumerRecord<String, String> record, @Header(KafkaHeaders.RECEIVED_TOPIC) String topic, Acknowledgment ack) {
log.<