python使用SHA1加密（时间戳，随机字符串，调用方秘钥ID，调用方秘钥KEY）生成签名，将签名和时间戳，随机字符串，调用方秘钥ID再次进行Base64加密

import hashlib
import json
import base64
import time
from collections import OrderedDict
import random
import string


def generate_random_string(length):
    letters_and_digits = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
    return ''.join(random.choice(letters_and_digits) for i in range(length))


def generate_signature(timestamp, nonce, secret_id, secret_key):
    # 按照字典顺序拼接字符串
    print("timestamp:", timestamp)
    print('nonce:', nonce)
    print("secret_id:", secret_id)
    print("secret_key:", secret_key)
    params = OrderedDict([
        ("timeStamp", timestamp),
        ("nonce", nonce),
        ("secretId", secret_id),
        ("secretKey", secret_key)
    ])
    signature_params = sorted(params.items())
    sorted_params = "&".join([f"{k}={v}" for k, v in signature_params])
    print('signature_str', sorted_params)

    # 使用SHA1算法生成签名
    sha1 = hashlib.sha1(sorted_params.encode('utf-8'))
    signature = sha1.hexdigest()
    return signature


def generate_authorization_header(timestamp, nonce, secret_id, secret_key):
    # 生成签名
    signature = generate_signature(timestamp, nonce, secret_id, secret_key)
    # 构建JSON字符串
    data = {"nonce": nonce,
            "secretId": secret_id,
            "signature": signature,
            "timeStamp": timestamp
            }
    json_str = json.dumps(data, separators=(',', ':'))
    print('json_str:', json_str)
    # 对JSON字符串进行Base64编码
    base64_str = base64.b64encode(json_str.encode('utf-8')).decode('utf-8')
    # 构建Authorization头部
    authorization_header = f"{base64_str}"
    print('authorization_header:', authorization_header)
    return authorization_header


# 示例使用
if __name__ == "__main__":
    timestampStr = str(int(round(time.time() * 1000)))
    timestamp = timestampStr
    nonce = generate_random_string(4)
    secret_id = "aakakkuk"
    secret_key = "47cc736d8cf4525457324857255678"
    authorization_header = generate_authorization_header(timestamp, nonce, secret_id, secret_key)