go编程之DNS查询

DNS查询A记录

首先需要安装go dns包

go get github.com/mikg/dns

type Msg struct {
        MsgHdr
        Compress bool       `json:"-"` // If true, the message will be compressed when converted to wire format.
        Question []Question // Holds the RR(s) of the question section.
        Answer   []RR       // Holds the RR(s) of the answer section.
        Ns       []RR       // Holds the RR(s) of the authority section.
        Extra    []RR       // Holds the RR(s) of the additional section.
}

 Exchange函数的返回值为Msg,结构体如上.

创建一个Msg,向DNS服务器发送需要查询的网址以及设置要查询的类型为A记录.获取Exchange返回的结构体,查询其中的Answer内容.

代码如下:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/miekg/dns"
)

func main() {
	var msg dns.Msg                             //创建一个Msg
	fqdn := dns.Fqdn("stacktitan.com")          //调用fqdn将域转换为可以与DNS服务交换的FQDN
	msg.SetQuestion(fqdn, dns.TypeA)