java多线程卖票案例练习

java多线程卖票案例(阻塞队列(ArrayBlockingQueue))

题目需求: 代码实现火车站3个窗口同时卖25张车票的逻辑,同一个窗口不能卖同一张票

public class Window {
    public Window(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Window() {
    }

    // 私有的当前票
    public static Ticket ticket;
    // 窗口名
    private String name;
    static Queue<Ticket> queue = null;

    static {
        queue = new ArrayBlockingQueue<Ticket>(25);
        for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++) {
            queue.add(new Ticket("票" + i));
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
            new Thread(() -> {
                while (true) {
                    Ticket poll = Window.queue.poll();
                    if (null == poll) {
                        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"拿票失败");
                        break;
                    }
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"   拿到了票:   "+poll.getTag());
                }
            }, "窗口" + i).start();
        }
    }
}
// 票对象
 class Ticket {
    private String tag;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Ticket{" +
                "tag='" + tag + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public Ticket(String tag) {
        this.tag = tag;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
        Ticket ticket = (Ticket) o;
        return Objects.equals(tag, ticket.tag);
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return Objects.hash(tag);
    }

    public String getTag() {
        return tag;
    }

    public void setTag(String tag) {
        this.tag = tag;
    }
}

运行结果:

主要用到了阻塞队列来实现