20240322_02_API_2BContinue

20240322_02_API_2BContinue

String

package API;

public class StringPractise {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //直接双引号得到字符串对象：
        String s = "kui";
        System.out.println(s);
        System.out.println("===========");
        //根据字符数组的内容创建字符串对象：
        char[] c = {'a','b','c'};
        String s1 = new String(c);
        System.out.println(s1);
        System.out.println("===========");
        //根据字节数组的内容创建字符串对象：
        byte[] b = {97, 98, 99};
        String s2 = new String(b);
        System.out.println(s2);
        System.out.println("===========");
        //获取长度
        System.out.println(s1.length());
        System.out.println("===========");
        //提取索引处的字符,可以用于字符串遍历
        System.out.println(s1.charAt(0));
        System.out.println("===========");
        //把字符串转换成数组再遍历：
        char[] c1 = s.toCharArray();
        for (int i = 0; i < c1.length; i++) {
            char a = c1[i];
            System.out.println(a);
        }
        System.out.println("===========");
        //判断字符串内容是否相等：
        System.out.println(c.equals(b));
        System.out.println(s1.equals(s2));
        System.out.println("===========");
        //截取其中片段
        String s3 = "leomessigoat";
        System.out.println(s3.substring(0,8));//左闭右开
        System.out.println(s3.substring(8));//从起始的索引到最后
        System.out.println("===========");
        //字符替换
        String s4 = "我是傻逼";
        System.out.println(s4.replace("傻逼","小可爱"));
        System.out.println("===========");
        //判断是否包含某个字符串：
        System.out.println(s4.contains("傻逼"));
        System.out.println("===========");
        //判断是否以某个字符串开头
        System.out.println(s4.startsWith("我是傻"));//true
        System.out.println("===========");
        //分割
        String s5 = "1,2,3,4";
        String[] s0 = s5.split(",");
        for (String string : s0) {
            System.out.println(string);
        }

    }
}

ArrayList

package API;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class ArrayListPractise {
    public static void main(String[] args) {//集合是一种存储数据的容器，特点是大小可变
        ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>();//创建一个ArrayList集合，<>内限定数据类型，空代表不限
        //数据的增加
        list.add("kui");
        list.add("kui");
        list.add("666");
        list.add("1");
        System.out.println(list);
        System.out.println("===========");
        //往某一位置添加数据
        list.add(1,"hui");
        System.out.println(list);
        System.out.println("===========");
        //获取某一位置数据
        System.out.println(list.get(0));
        System.out.println("===========");
        //获取集合大小
        System.out.println(list.size());
        System.out.println("===========");
        //删除索引处数据.并返回被删除数据
        System.out.println(list.remove(4));
        System.out.println(list);
        System.out.println("===========");
        //删除指定内容数据，并且是遇到的第一个
        list.add(1,"1111");
        System.out.println(list);
        System.out.println(list.remove("kui"));
        System.out.println(list);
        System.out.println("===========");
        //修改索引处数据
        list.set(0,"6");
        System.out.println(list);
    }
}