C语言 | Leetcode C语言题解之第49题字母异位词分组

题目：

题解：

/*
    1.将字符串原串与副本进行绑定成一个节点

    2.对字符串副本进行按ascii码表进行从小到大排序

    3.按照字符串进行比较排序

    4.合并
*/
typedef struct Node{
    char*s;
    char*s_vice;
    int len;
}Node;

void sortShellChar(char*s,int len){
    for(int distance=len/2;distance!=0;distance/=2){
        for(int i=distance;i<len;i++){
            char c=s[i];
            int pre=i-distance;
            while(pre>=0&&s[pre]>c){
                s[pre+distance]=s[pre];
                pre-=distance;
            }
            if(pre+distance!=i){
                s[pre+distance]=c;
            }
        }
    }
}

void sortShellString(Node*arr,int size){
   for(int distance=size/2;distance!=0;distance/=2){
       for(int i=distance;i<size;i++){
           int pre=i-distance;
           Node node=arr[i];
           while(pre>=0&&strcmp(arr[pre].s_vice,node.s_vice)<0){
               arr[pre+distance]=arr[pre];
               pre-=distance;
           }
           if(pre+distance!=i){
               arr[pre+distance]=node;
           }
       }
   }
}

char*** groupAnagrams(char** strs, int strsSize, int* returnSize, int** returnColumnSizes) {
    Node*strsNode=malloc(sizeof(Node)*strsSize);
    int strsNodeSize=strsSize;
    for(int i=0;i<strsSize;i++){
        strsNode[i].len=strlen(strs[i]);
        strsNode[i].s=strs[i];
        strsNode[i].s_vice=malloc(sizeof(char)*( strsNode[i].len+1));
        strcpy(strsNode[i].s_vice, strsNode[i].s);
        sortShellChar(strsNode[i].s_vice, strsNode[i].len);
    }
    sortShellString(strsNode, strsNodeSize);
    char***stack=malloc(sizeof(char**)*9869);
    int top=-1;
    int start=0;
    *returnColumnSizes=calloc(9869,sizeof(int));
    while(start<strsNodeSize){
        int end=start+1;
        while(end<strsNodeSize&&strcmp(strsNode[start].s_vice,strsNode[end].s_vice)==0){
            end++;
        }
        char**mergeWords=malloc(sizeof(char*)*(end-start));
        for(int i=0;i<end-start;i++){
            mergeWords[i]=strsNode[start+i].s;
        }
        stack[++top]=mergeWords;
        (*returnColumnSizes)[top]=end-start;
        start=end;
    }
    *returnSize=top+1;
    return stack;
}