No qualifying bean of type ‘com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig‘ available: expected at least

 目录

前言

异常信息，应用启动异常截图

主要得报错信息

猜测原因

其他解决办法：

详细的报错日志信息

---

前言

主要是启动异常，开发完一个业务需求之后发现，居然有一个bean启动异常，提示的信息真的让人摸到头脑，这个到底是什么原因导致的这个异常错误，不可思议！

异常信息，应用启动异常截图

目前我启动的应用在测试环境的报错信息如下。很少见，启动的时候提示的。

主要得报错信息

No qualifying bean of type 'com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations:

明显提示的是config的配置已经实例化了，导致注入失败，而不能继续加载后面的配置项！

猜测原因

实例化类是，zk部署在一台服务器，Service调用重名但是却部署到了俩台服务器导致同一个API，俩台服务器依赖调用，同时是服务名相同，但是项目名称不一样导致！

改动，实例化类的名称进行修改掉，比如此处的：【name 'dupNewsController'】暂时性的还是后续报错！

应该是缓存没有清空！

解决办法步骤

1、清除zk里面的data目录，里面文件很大，然后重启原来zk依赖的应用的服务；

2、确定应用起来的仅有一台服务占用一个端口，发现有俩个应用启动导致依赖错乱；

3、注释掉提示报错的bean，然后重新mvn -clean  install，重新运行；

然后解决！不在有类似的提示。

其他解决办法：

启动的时候注入实例化，手动的进行配置，避免二次注入的时候因为bean重复名称注入失败！

这个方法我另外一个同事是这么解决的，我的不是。然后放在这里作为一个备注，如果可以叠话，你们可以尝试一下。重要的代码如下

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
import com.datadevelopment.middle.auth.common.ShiroConstant;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@Slf4j
@SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = {ShiroConstant.AUTH_PACKAGE, "com.datadevelopment.npp"})
public class NppWebApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            // 应用配置信息
            ApplicationConfig application = new ApplicationConfig("news-production-platform-web");
            // 版本号
            application.setVersion("2021.10.27.1");
            // 负责人
            application.setOwner("loveyouforever");
            // 组织名称
            application.setOrganization("test_organization");
            // 环境
            application.setEnvironment("test");
            // 字节码编译器
            application.setCompiler("javassist");
            SpringApplication.run(NppWebApplication.class, args);
            log.info("the service npp-web started!");

            log.error("正常启动完成");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("the service npp-web start failed, the exception: {}", e);
        }
    }

}

还有把应用名称在项目中进行配置 YML 

application:
  name: news-production-platform-web

spring:
  profiles:
    include: dao
  redis:
    database: 0
    host: 127.0.0.1
    port: 6379
    timeout: 3000
    jedis:
      pool:
        max-active: -1
        max-wait: -1
        max-idle: 8
        min-idle: 3
  application:
    name: news-production-platform-web
dubbo:
  application:
    name: news-production-platform-web
redis:
  address: redis://127.0.0.1:6379
app:
  name: npp-web
  group: tbm-dev
  registry:
    address: 127.0.0.1:2181
rpc:
  protocol:
    name: dubbo
  monitor:
    enable: true
  trace:
    log: false
management:
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: "*"
      base-path: /
  endpoint:
    health:
      show-details: always
    httptrace: true
    shutdown:
      enabled: true
  server:
    port: 8081
server:
  port: 9002
  servlet:
    context-path: /npp

logback:
  fileDir: /home/program/npp/npp-web/log/daily
  level: ERROR
logging:
  config: classpath:logback-spring.xml
 

然后maven-install上传到xshell之后运行目前是正常的：

启动命令：

 nohup java -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,address=9013,server=y,suspend=n    -jar  /home/program/npp/npp-web/npp*.jar  > /home/program/npp/npp-web/log/npp.log 2>&1 &

详细的报错日志信息

 021-10-27 16:22:13.251|ERROR|main|826|o.s.boot.SpringApplication              :Application run failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dupNewsController' defined in URL [jar:file:/home/program/npp/npp-web/npp-web-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar!/BOOT-INF/classes!/com/*/datadevelopment/npp/web/controller/news/DupNewsController.class]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanInitializationException: Failed to init remote service reference at filed tbmDupNewsFacade in class com.*.datadevelopment.npp.web.controller.news.DupNewsController; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'consumerConfig' defined in class path resource [com/*/jrescloud/rpc/def/RpcAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'consumerConfig' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {}
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:602)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:516)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:322)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:202)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:897)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:879)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:551)
    at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:141)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:747)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:315)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1226)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1215)
    at com.*.datadevelopment.npp.NppWebApplication.main(NppWebApplication.java:14)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:48)
    at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:87)
    at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:51)
    at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:52)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanInitializationException: Failed to init remote service reference at filed tbmDupNewsFacade in class com.*.datadevelopment.npp.web.controller.news.DupNewsController; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'consumerConfig' defined in class path resource [com/*/jrescloud/rpc/def/RpcAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'consumerConfig' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {}
    at com.alibaba.dubbo.config.spring.AnnotationBean.postProcessBeforeInitialization(AnnotationBean.java:392)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:415)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1786)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:594)
    ... 23 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'consumerConfig' defined in class path resource [com/*/jrescloud/rpc/def/RpcAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'consumerConfig' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {}