三子棋(初学者)

test.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include"game.h"
void menu()
{
	printf("**************************\n");
	printf("******    1.play    ******\n");
	printf("******    0.exit    ******\n");
	printf("**************************\n");

}


void game()
{
	//存储数据-二维数组
	char board[ROW][COL];
	//初始化棋盘-初始化空格
	InitBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	//打印一下棋盘-本质是打印数组内容
	DisplayBodrd(board, ROW, COL);
	char ret = 0;//接受游戏状态
	while (1) 
	{
		//玩家下棋
		PlayerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBodrd(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断玩家是否赢得游戏
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
			break;
		//电脑下棋
		ComputerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBodrd(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断电脑是否赢得游戏
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
			break;

	}	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家赢了\n");
	}
	else if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢了\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}
	DisplayBodrd(board, ROW, COL);

}
int main()
{
	int input = 0;
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	do
	{
		menu();
		printf("请选择：>");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("选择错误，重新选择");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
	return 0;
}

game.h

#pragma once


//头文件的包含
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>

//符号的定义
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3



//函数的声明
//初始化棋盘的
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col);


//打印棋盘的函数
void DisplayBodrd(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//玩家下棋
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//电脑下棋
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//判断游戏是否有输赢
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

game.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include"game.h"
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)

{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

void DisplayBodrd(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)
				printf("|");
		}
		printf("\n");
		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			int j = 0;
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if(j<col-1)
					printf("|");
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}

void PlayerMove(char board[][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("玩家走>:\n");

	while (1)
	{
		printf("请输入下棋的坐标");
		scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
		//判断坐标合法性
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
			//下棋
			//判断坐标是否被占用
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
				break; 
			}
			else
			{
				printf("坐标被占用，请重新输入\n");
			}
		}
		else
		{
			printf("坐标非法，请重新输入\n");
		}
	}

}

void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("电脑走：>\n");
	while (1)
	{

		int x = rand() % row;
		int y = rand() % col;
		//无需判断合法性
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}

int IsFull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return 0;//棋盘没满
			}
		}
	}
	return 1;//棋盘满了
}

char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	//判断三行
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][1];
		}
	}
	//判断三列
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i] && board[1][i] != ' ')
		{
			return board[1][i];

		}

	}
	//判断对角线
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];

	}
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];

	}
	//判断平局
	//如果棋盘满了返回1，不然返回0
	int ret =IsFull(board,row,col);
	if (ret == 1)
	{
		return 'Q';
	}

	//继续
	return 'C';
}

刚学一周左右，写这个也是边写边看的视频(不过这是我迄今为止写的最长的代码了)，有什么不好的地方大家多多指点。

运行结果在视频里..（电脑产生的是随机位置，有点笨笨额哈哈哈，不过我的水平不够让他智能，我还以为可以插入到下面..）。