prometheus部署

系列文章目录

第一章 prometheus部署

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前言

本文记录prometheus部署过程，将会使用docker-compose和二进制文件两种方式进行部署。

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一、二进制文件部署

1.下载

wget https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/releases/download/v2.45.0-rc.0/prometheus-2.45.0-rc.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz

2.解压

tar -zxvf prometheus-2.43.0-rc.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /home/
cd /home
mv prometheus-2.43.0-rc.0.linux-amd64 prometheus

3.创建prometheus.service

vim /etc/systemd/system/prometheus.service
#内容如下：
[Unit]
Description=prometheus
After=network-online.target

[Service]
User=root
Restart=on-failure
ExecStart=/home/prometheus/prometheus --config.file=/home/prometheus/prometheus.yml

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

4.启动

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable prometheus.service
systemctl start prometheus.service

5.验证

systemctl status prometheus.service
#
● prometheus.service - prometheus
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/prometheus.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Thu 2023-06-29 13:55:27 CST; 9s ago
 Main PID: 2638 (prometheus)
    Tasks: 8
   Memory: 112.0M
   CGroup: /system.slice/prometheus.service
           └─2638 /home/prometheus/prometheus --config.file=/home/prometheus/prometheus.yml

Jun 29 13:55:28 localhost.localdomain prometheus[2638]: ts=2023-06-29T05:55:28.488Z caller=head.go:664 level=info compo...ile"
Jun 29 13:55:28 localhost.localdomain prometheus[2638]: ts=2023-06-29T05:55:28.546Z caller=head.go:735 level=info compo...nt=1
Jun 29 13:55:28 localhost.localdomain prometheus[2638]: ts=2023-06-29T05:55:28.547Z caller=head.go:735 level=info compo...nt=1
Jun 29 13:55:28 localhost.localdomain prometheus[2638]: ts=2023-06-29T05:55:28.547Z caller=head.go:772 level=info compo…3564ms
Jun 29 13:55:28 localhost.localdomain prometheus[2638]: ts=2023-06-29T05:55:28.548Z caller=main.go:1026 level=info fs_t...AGIC
Jun 29 13:55:28 localhost.localdomain prometheus[2638]: ts=2023-06-29T05:55:28.548Z caller=main.go:1029 level=info msg=...ted"
Jun 29 13:55:28 localhost.localdomain prometheus[2638]: ts=2023-06-29T05:55:28.548Z caller=main.go:1209 level=info msg=....yml
Jun 29 13:55:28 localhost.localdomain prometheus[2638]: ts=2023-06-29T05:55:28.553Z caller=main.go:1246 level=info msg="Com…µs
Jun 29 13:55:28 localhost.localdomain prometheus[2638]: ts=2023-06-29T05:55:28.553Z caller=main.go:990 level=info msg="...ts."
Jun 29 13:55:28 localhost.localdomain prometheus[2638]: ts=2023-06-29T05:55:28.553Z caller=manager.go:974 level=info co......"
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.

netstat -tuplan | grep 9090
#
tcp6       0      0 :::9090                 :::*                    LISTEN      2638/prometheus
tcp6       0      0 ::1:59696               ::1:9090                ESTABLISHED 2638/prometheus
tcp6       0      0 ::1:9090                ::1:59696               ESTABLISHED 2638/prometheus

http://ip:9090/

二、docker-compose部署

1.安装docker

参照docker安装

2.安装docker-compose

#下载docker-compose文件，上传到服务器，我的资源里面有
mv docker-compose /usr/local/bin/
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
docker-compose --version

3.docker-compose.yml文件准备

目录结构：
/home/myapp/
├── docker-compose.yml
└── prometheus.yml
cat prometheus.yml

version: '3.3'
services:
   prometheus:
     container_name: prometheus
     image: prom/prometheus
     ports:
       - "9090:9090"
     volumes:
       - /home/myapp/prometheus.yml:/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml
       - /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai:/etc/localtime 
     restart: always  

4.启动

cd /home/myapp/
docker-compose  up -d 

5.验证

docker-compose ps
#
NAME                IMAGE               COMMAND                  SERVICE             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS
prometheus          prom/prometheus     "/bin/prometheus --c…"   prometheus          2 minutes ago       Up 2 minutes        0.0.0.0:9090->9090/tcp, :::9090->9090/tcp

http://ip:9090/

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总结

以上就是今天要讲的内容，本文仅仅简单介绍了prometheus的部署，而prometheus还有大量的内容，后期再添加总结。