Ansible中的任务执行控制

######实验环境设置######

设置ansible主机网段为39网段ip为172.25.39.39(设置主机网桥时关闭虚拟机否则无法成功)

新建3台受控主机设置网络为39网段ip分别为172.25.39.10  ;20 ;  30

 ansible主机建立用户devops

devops用户下cd ansible

ssh-keygen生成密钥

for i in 10 20 30
> do
> ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub root@172.25.39.$i
> done

openssl passwd -6 生成密钥

ansible all -m user -a 'name=devops state=present password=”密钥“' u root

for i in 10 20 30；do ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub devops@172.25.39.$i； done

ansible all -m inventory -a ‘path=/etc/sudoers line="devops ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL"’ -u root

ansible all -m ping 检测

##一.循环##
#循环迭代任务#
#1.简单循环#
loop:        ##赋值列表
  - value1
  - value2
  - ...

{ {item}}    ##迭代变量名称

#实例#
---
- name: create file
  hosts: all
  tasks:
    - name: file module
      file:
        name: /mnt/{ {item}}
        state: touc    

     loop:
        - westos_file1
        - westos_file2

#2.循环散列或字典列表#
---
- name: create file
  hosts: all
  tasks:
    - name: file module