【智能优化算法】基于混合布谷鸟算法和灰狼算法求解带单目标优化问题附matlab代码...

1 简介

一种融合布谷鸟搜索算法和灰狼算法的测试函数寻优方法。

2 部分代码

% Grey Wolf Optimizer

function [Alpha_score,Alpha_pos,Convergence_curve]=GWO(SearchAgents_no,Max_iter,lb,ub,dim,fobj)

% initialize alpha, beta, and delta_pos

Alpha_pos=zeros(1,dim);

Alpha_score=inf; %change this to -inf for maximization problems

Beta_pos=zeros(1,dim);

Beta_score=inf; %change this to -inf for maximization problems

Delta_pos=zeros(1,dim);

Delta_score=inf; %change this to -inf for maximization problems

%Initialize the positions of search agents

Positions=initialization(SearchAgents_no,dim,ub,lb);

Convergence_curve=zeros(1,Max_iter);

l=0;% Loop counter

% Main loop

while l<Max_iter

    for i=1:size(Positions,1)  

       % Return back the search agents that go beyond the boundaries of the search space

        Flag4ub=Positions(i,:)>ub;

        Flag4lb=Positions(i,:)<lb;

        Positions(i,:)=(Positions(i,:).*(~(Flag4ub+Flag4lb)))+ub.*Flag4ub+lb.*Flag4lb;               

        % Calculate objective function for each search agent

        fitness=fobj(Positions(i,:));

        % Update Alpha, Beta, and Delta

        if fitness<Alpha_score 

            Alpha_score=fitness; % Update alpha

            Alpha_pos=Positions(i,:);

        end

        if fitness>Alpha_score && fitness<Beta_score 

            Beta_score=fitness; % Update beta

            Beta_pos=Positions(i,:);

        end

        if fitness>Alpha_score && fitness>Beta_score && fitness<Delta_score 

            Delta_score=fitness; % Update delta

            Delta_pos=Positions(i,:);

        end

    end

    a=2-l*((2)/Max_iter); % a decreases linearly fron 2 to 0

    % Update the Position of search agents including omegas

    for i=1:size(Positions,1)

        for j=1:size(Positions,2)     

            r1=rand(); % r1 is a random number in [0,1]

            r2=rand(); % r2 is a random number in [0,1]

            A1=2*a*r1-a; % Equation (3.3)

            C1=2*r2; % Equation (3.4)

            D_alpha=abs(C1*Alpha_pos(j)-Positions(i,j)); % Equation (3.5)-part 1

            X1=Alpha_pos(j)-A1*D_alpha; % Equation (3.6)-part 1

            r1=rand();

            r2=rand();

            A2=2*a*r1-a; % Equation (3.3)

            C2=2*r2; % Equation (3.4)

            D_beta=abs(C2*Beta_pos(j)-Positions(i,j)); % Equation (3.5)-part 2

            X2=Beta_pos(j)-A2*D_beta; % Equation (3.6)-part 2       

            r1=rand();

            r2=rand(); 

            A3=2*a*r1-a; % Equation (3.3)

            C3=2*r2; % Equation (3.4)

            D_delta=abs(C3*Delta_pos(j)-Positions(i,j)); % Equation (3.5)-part 3

            X3=Delta_pos(j)-A3*D_delta; % Equation (3.5)-part 3             

            Positions(i,j)=(X1+X2+X3)/3;% Equation (3.7)

        end

    end

    l=l+1;    

    Convergence_curve(l)=Alpha_score;

end

3 仿真结果

4 参考文献

[1]李书霞, 陶雄强, 马慧生. 融合布谷鸟搜索算法和狼群算法的测试函数寻优方法,装置:, CN107818365A[P]. 2018.

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