uwsgi需要python的支持,所以版本很重要,安装的时候就要注意python版本,或是pip3(python3)
后续再修改就需要先卸载再安装。。。。。。。
安装 uwsgi
python -m pip install uwsgi#注意python的版本
pip install uwsgi#
在配置ini文件中犯了个莫名奇妙的问题,使用了#注释,然后一直报错,然后发现不能和和设置的参数在同一行,要换行,真是简直了...
配置ini文件,一般放在主项目内。
# mysite_uwsgi.ini file
[uwsgi]
#pythonpath和plugin 只需要一种
pythonpath = /usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages
#!/bin/sh
http-socket =:8000
#plugin =python3.9
module = topic.wsgi:application
daemonize = /var/log/uwsgi.log
chdir = /root/opj/topic/
wsgi-file=/root/opj/topic/wsgi.py
master = True
# maximum number of worker processes
processes = 4
# clear environment on exit
vacuum = True
# python 文件修改后自动重启,并没有实现。。。
py-autoreload = 1
# uwsig pid 号
pidfile = /root/opj/topic/topic_uwsgi.pid
# 重启的时候使用的 pid 号
touch-reload = /root/opj/topic/topic_uwsgi.pid
nginx:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf;这里使用了负载均衡的写法,并没有搞清楚。。。
worker_processes 1;
user root;
# 'user nobody nobody;' for systems with 'nobody' as a group instead
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024; # increase if you have lots of clients
accept_mutex off; # set to 'on' if nginx worker_processes > 1
}
http {
include mime.types;
# fallback in case we can't determine a type
default_type application/octet-stream;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log combined;
sendfile on;
upstream app_server {
# fail_timeout=0 means we always retry an upstream even if it failed
# to return a good HTTP response
# for UNIX domain socket setups
#server unix:/root/opj/topic/topic.sock fail_timeout=0;
server 1.12.230.35:8000;
# for a TCP configuration
# server 192.168.0.7:8000 fail_timeout=0;
}
server {
# if no Host match, close the connection to prevent host spoofing
listen 80 default_server;
return 444;
}
server {
# use 'listen 80 deferred;' for Linux
# use 'listen 80 accept_filter=httpready;' for FreeBSD
listen 80;
client_max_body_size 4G;
# set the correct host(s) for your site
#指定域名,空格更多域名
server_name www.1add10.com;
keepalive_timeout 5;
# path for static files
#root /root/opt/topic/quest/templates/quest/;
location / {
#如果有更多配置,必须在最前。
proxy_pass http://1.12.230.35:8000;
}
location @proxy_to_app {
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /500.html;
}
}
topic_nginx:后续补充django的使用
# mysite_nginx.conf
# the upstream component nginx needs to connect to
upstream django {
server unix:///root/opj/topic/topic.sock; # for a file socket
}
# configuration of the server
server {
# the port your site will be served on
listen 80;
# the domain name it will serve for
server_name www.1add10.com; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
charset utf-8;
# max upload size
client_max_body_size 75M; # adjust to taste
# Django media
location /media {
alias /root/opj/topic/image; # your Django project's media files - amend as required
}
location /static {
alias /root/opj/topic/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required
}
# Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
location / {
uwsgi_pass django;
include /root/opj/topic/uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
}
}
最后在ini文件中执行后台运行成功
ps -ef | grep uwsgi#查询进程
kill -9 PID#关闭uwsgi
uwsgi --ini uwsgi.ini #执行
本文介绍了在配置uwsgi和nginx时需要注意的事项,特别是uwsgi对python版本的要求,以及配置ini文件时不能使用#注释与参数在同一行的细节。同时提及nginx配置文件在负载均衡设置上的应用,但未深入探讨。最后提到了django的使用,以及如何通过ini文件让uwsgi在后台成功运行。
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