DevExpress GridControl主从表数据绑定最简单方法，绑定list

public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();          

        // 创建主表数据
        var departments = new List<Department>
{
    new Department { ID = 1, Name = "销售部", Employees = new List<Employee> {
        new Employee { ID = 1, Name = "张三", Salary = 5000, DepartmentID = 1 },
        new Employee { ID = 3, Name = "王五", Salary = 6000, DepartmentID = 1 }
    }},
    new Department { ID = 2, Name = "技术部", Employees = new List<Employee> {
        new Employee { ID = 2, Name = "李四", Salary = 8000, DepartmentID = 2 }
    }},
    new Department { ID = 3, Name = "人事部", Employees = new List<Employee> {
        new Employee { ID = 4, Name = "赵六", Salary = 5500, DepartmentID = 3 }
    }}
};
        // 直接绑定 List
        gridControl1.DataSource = departments;
        gridView1.Columns["ID"].Visible = false;
        // 配置从表视图
        GridView detailView = new GridView(gridControl1);
        detailView.ViewCaption = "员工列表";
        // 设置主从关系
        gridControl1.LevelTree.Nodes.Add("Employees", detailView);
        // 设置主视图显示主从关系
        gridView1.OptionsDetail.AllowExpandEmptyDetails = true;
        gridView1.OptionsDetail.ShowDetailTabs = true;
    }

    public class Department
    {
        public int ID { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public List<Employee> Employees { get; set; }
    }
    public class Employee
    {
        public int ID { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        [Browsable(false)]  // 使 Designer 和 Grid 不显示该列
        public int DepartmentID { get; set; }
        public decimal Salary { get; set; }
    }

效果如下