vscode运行调试c++代码的配置文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 23:40:58 发布

mio-233

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 23:40:58 发布

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文章标签： vscode c++

本文介绍了如何在VSCode中使用C++进行项目配置，包括c_cpp_properties.json中的编译设置，launch.json中的调试配置以及tasks.json中的构建任务，重点涉及mingw编译器和gdb调试器的路径设置。

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1.c_cpp_properties.json

{
    "configurations": [
        {
          "name": "Win32",
          "includePath": ["${workspaceFolder}/**"],
          "defines": ["_DEBUG", "UNICODE", "_UNICODE"],
          "windowsSdkVersion": "10.0.17763.0",
          "compilerPath": "F:\\codeConfiguration\\minGW\\bin\\g++.exe",   /*修改成自己bin目录下的g++.exe，这里的路径和电脑里复制的文件目录有一点不一样，这里是两个反斜杠\\*/
          "cStandard": "c11",
          "cppStandard": "c++17",
          "intelliSenseMode": "${default}"
        }
      ],
      "version": 4
}

2.launch.json

{
    // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
    // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
    // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [

        {
            "name": "run",
            "preLaunchTask": "g++.exe build active file",//调试前执行的任务，就是之前配置的tasks.json中的label字段
            "type": "cppdbg",//配置类型，只能为cppdbg
            "request": "launch",//请求配置类型，可以为launch（启动）或attach（附加）
            "program": "E:\\code\\.vscode\\run.exe",//调试程序的路径名称
            "args": [],//调试传递参数
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": true,//true显示外置的控制台窗口，false显示内置终端
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "E:\\mingw64_GCC8.1\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe", //修改为自己的路径
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

3.tasks.json

{
{
    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558 
    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "g++.exe build active file",
            "command": "E:\\mingw64_GCC8.1\\mingw64\\bin\\g++.exe", //修改为自己的路径
            "args": [
                "-g",
                "${file}",
                "-o",
                //"${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
                "E:\\code\\.vscode\\run.exe", //将exe文件统一放在这里
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "E:\\mingw64_GCC8.1\\mingw64\\bin"
            },
            "problemMatcher": [
                "$gcc"
            ],
            "group": {
				"kind": "build",
				"isDefault": true
			}

        }
    ]
}