go module学习实战

    download    download modules to local cache
    edit        edit go.mod from tools or scripts
    graph       print module requirement graph
    init        initialize new module in current directory
    tidy        add missing and remove unused modules
    vendor      make vendored copy of dependencies
    verify      verify dependencies have expected content
    why         explain why packages or modules are needed

Use "go help mod <command>" for more information about a command.

go mod tidy添加缺失的包，移除未使用的包

创建项目，文件路径如下

├── greetings
 │   └── greetings.go

│   ├── hello
│   │   ├── hello
│   │   └── hello.go

greetings.go:

package greetings

import "fmt"

func Hello(name string) string {
	message := fmt.Sprintf("hi, %v, welcome", name)

	return message
}

hello.go:

package main

import (
	"example.com/greetings"
	"fmt"
)

func main() {
	message := greetings.Hello("gladys")
	fmt.Println(message)
}

cd hello

go mod edit -replace example.com/greetings=../greetings

go get example.com/greetings(go mod tidy可能也行)

或者go mod edit -require=example.com/greetings@v1.1.0

此时，发现包可以找到了