Map相关知识

1.使用Map接口的实现类完成员工工资(姓名–工资)的摸拟：
    1)添加几条信息
    2)列出所有的员工姓名
    3列出所有员工姓名及其工资
    4)删除名叫“Tom”的员工信息
    5)输出Jack的工资，并将其工资加1000元(通过取值实现)
    6)将所有工资低于1000元的员工的工资上涨20%(通过取值实现)

package Java0109.Work;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

public class Code1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map<String ,Double> emps = new HashMap<>();
        emps.put("张三",2300.0);
        emps.put("李四",2670.0);
        emps.put("王五",300.0);
        emps.put("赵六",2500.0);
        Set<String> names = emps.keySet();
        for (String name:names) {
            System.out.print("name" + " ");
        }
        System.out.println();
        // 列出所有员工和工资
        for (String name:names
             ) {
            System.out.println(name + "" + emps.get(name));
        }

        emps.remove("张三");
        System.out.println(emps);

        emps.put("李四",emps.get("李四")+1000);
        System.out.println(emps.get("李四"));

        Iterator<String> it = names.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()){
            String name = it.next();
            if (emps.get(name)<1000){
                emps.put(name,emps.get(name)*1.2);
            }
        }

    }
}

package Java0109.Work;

 // 员工类
 
public class Emp {
    private String name; 
    private double salary ; 

    public Emp() {
    }

    public Emp(String name, double salary) {
        this.name = name;
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public double getSalary() {
        return salary;
    }

    public void setSalary(double salary) {
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Emp{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", salary=" + salary +
                '}';
    }
}

2.分析以下需求，并用代码实现：
(1)定义一个学生类Student，包含属性：姓名(String name)、年龄(int age)
(2)定义Map集合，用Student对象作为key，用字符串(此表示表示学生的住址)作为value
(3)利用三种方式遍历Map集合中的内容

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

public class Code2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
       
        HashMap<Student , String > students = new HashMap<>();
        students.put(new Student("秦羽" , 20 ) , "仙魔妖界");
        students.put(new Student("姜立" , 19 ) , "神界");
        students.put(new Student("小黑" , 18 ) , "妖界");
        students.put(new Student("狒狒" , 18 ) , "妖界");

        // 方式1   遍历所有的k 获取v
        Set<Student> keySet = students.keySet();
        for (Student stu : keySet){
            System.out.println(stu + " : " + students.get(stu));
        }
        // 方式2   遍历所有的v
        Collection<String> values = students.values();
        for (String str : values){
            System.out.println(str);
        }
        // 方式3   遍历所有的键值对
        Set<Map.Entry<Student, String>> entrySet = students.entrySet();
        for (Map.Entry<Student, String> entry : entrySet){
            System.out.println(entry.getKey() + " == " + entry.getValue());
        }
    }
}
public class Student {
    private String name ;
    private int age ;

    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;

    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
}

3.统计一个字符串中字母字符，数字字符出现的次数。(不考虑其他字符)

package Java0109.Work;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class Code3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String str = "fuf23645263dbu2985298jsb";
        String zms = "abcdefghijkLmnopqrstuvwxyZABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
        String nums = "0123456789";
        Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
            char c = str . charAt(i);
            if (zms. contains(c + "")) {
                if (map.containsKey("zm")) {
                    map.put("zm", map.get("zm") + 1);
                } else {
                    map.put("zm", 1);
                }
            }else if (nums.contains(c + "")){
                if (map. containsKey("num")){
                    map.put("num",map.get("num") + 1);
                }else {
                    map.put("num",1);
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.println("zm="+ map.get("zm")+"  num="+map.get("num"));
    }
}