Web服务器-----搭建静态网站

网站需求：
1.基于域名www.openlab.com可以访问网站内容为 welcome to openlab!!!

服务端需要关闭防火墙和Linux的安全服务seLinux
[root@client ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@client ~]# setenforce 0

安装httpd，mod_ssl
[root@client ~]# yum install -y httpd mod_ssl

[root@client ~]# mkdir  /openlab  -v                       #创建目录
已创建目录 '/openlab' 
[root@client ~]# echo "welcome to openlab！！！" > /openlab/index.html  #写入内容

[root@client /]# vim /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
192.168.139.138  www.openlab.com

[root@client /]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/lhd.conf-----------打开配置文件添加如下配置

[root@client /]# systemctl restart httpd

[root@client /]# curl http://www.openlab.com
welcome to openlab！！！

2.给该公司创建三个网站目录分别显示学生信息，教学资料和缴费网站，基于www.openlab.com/student 网站访问学生信息，www.openlab.com/data网站访问教学资料
www.openlab.com/money网站访问缴费网站。

3.要求（1）学生信息网站只有song和tian两人可以访问，其他网站所有用户都能访问。
          （2）访问缴费网站实现数据加密基于https访问。

[root@client /]# mkdir /openlab/{student,data,money} -pv
mkdir: 已创建目录 '/openlab/student'
mkdir: 已创建目录 '/openlab/data'
mkdir: 已创建目录 '/openlab/money'
[root@client /]# echo "学生信息" > /openlab/student/index.html 
[root@client /]# echo "教育网站" > /openlab/data/index.html   
[root@client /]# echo "缴费网站" > /openlab/money/index.html 

可以先配置student网站只有song和tian两人可以访问

[root@client /]# htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/users song
New password: 
Re-type new password: 
Adding password for user song
[root@client /]# htpasswd  /etc/httpd/users tian
New password: 
Re-type new password: 
Adding password for user tian
[root@client /]# cat /etc/httpd/users 
song:$apr1$BKUEomUo$71eqCY/ue/zk6nmbSJcAw1
tian:$apr1$Kk/N0Hg5$.QKZAFFuAHEzXoRylEYJQ.

[root@client /]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/lhd.conf -----------打开配置文件添加如下配置

重启服务

[root@client /]# systemctl restart httpd
[root@client /]# curl http://192.168.139.138/student/ -u song
Enter host password for user 'song':
学生信息
[root@client /]# curl http://192.168.139.138/student/ -u tian
Enter host password for user 'tian':
学生信息

配置教学资料网站所有用户都可以访问

[root@client /]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/lhd.conf -----------打开配置文件添加如下配置

[root@client /]# systemctl restart httpd
[root@client /]# curl 192.168.139.138/data/
教育网站

配置缴费网站实现数据加密基于https访问

[root@client /]# cd /etc/pki/tls/certs
[root@client certs]# openssl genrsa 2048 > openlab.key 
[root@client certs]# openssl req -utf8 -new -key openlab.key -x509 -days 365 -out openlab.crt
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:86
State or Province Name (full name) []:shannxi
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:openlab
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:rhce  
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:www.openlab.com
Email Address []:admin@admin.com
[root@client certs]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/lhd.conf -----------打开配置文件添加如下配置

[root@client certs]# systemctl restart httpd
[root@client certs]# curl 192.168.139.138/money/ -k
缴费网站