Java学生管理系统

package file;

public class student {
    private String id;
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private String address;

    public student() {
    }

    public student(String id, String name, int age, String address) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
}

package file;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class studentTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<student> list=new ArrayList<>();
        loop: while (true){
            System.out.println("------------欢迎来到学生管理界面------------");
            System.out.println("1:添加学生");
            System.out.println("2:删除学生");
            System.out.println("3:修改学生");
            System.out.println("4:查询学生");
            System.out.println("5:退出");
            System.out.println("请输入你的选择:");
            Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
            String choose=sc.next();
            switch(choose){
                case "1"-> add(list);
                case "2"-> delete(list);
                case "3"-> update(list);
                case "4"-> query(list);
                case "5"-> {
                    System.out.println("退出");
                    break loop;//设置标号
//                    System.exit(0);停止虚拟机运行
                }
                default -> System.out.println("没有这个选项");
            }
        }

    }

    public static void add(ArrayList<student> list){
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        student stu = new student();
        String id = null;
        while (true) {
            System.out.println("请输入学生id:");
            id = sc.next();
            boolean flag=contains(list,id);
            if(flag){
                stu.setId(id);
                break;
            }else System.out.println("id不能重复");
        }

        System.out.println("请输入学生的姓名:");
        String name=sc.next();
        stu.setName(name);
        System.out.println("请输入学生的年龄:");
        int age=sc.nextInt();
        stu.setAge(age);
        System.out.println("请输入学生的家庭住址:");
        String address=sc.next();
        stu.setAddress(address);
        list.add(stu);
        System.out.println("添加成功");
    }
    public static void delete(ArrayList<student> list){
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入删除的学生id:");
        String id=sc.next();
        int number=index(list,id);
        if(number>=0){
            list.remove(number);
            System.out.println("学生id为"+number+"删除成功");
        }
        else {
            System.out.println("id不存在，删除失败");
        }
    }
    public static void update(ArrayList<student> list){
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("输入修改的学生id:");
        String id = sc.next();
        int index = index(list, id);
        if(index<0){
            System.out.println("不存在该学生信息,请重新输入:");
            return;
        }
        else{
            student stu=list.get(index);
            System.out.println("请输入修改后的学生姓名:");
            String name=sc.next();
            System.out.println("请输入修改后的学生年龄:");
            int age=sc.nextInt();
            System.out.println("请输入修改后的学生家庭住址:");
            String adress=sc.next();
            stu.setId(id);
            stu.setName(name);
            stu.setAge(age);
            stu.setAddress(adress);
        }
    }
    public static void query(ArrayList<student> list){
        if(list.size()==0){
            System.out.println("当前没有学生信息，请添加后在查询");
            return;
        }
        System.out.println("id"+"\t"+"姓名"+"\t"+"年龄"+"\t"+"家庭住址");
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
            student student = list.get(i);
            System.out.println(student.getId()+"\t"+student.getName()+"\t"+student.getAge()+"\t"+student.getAddress());
        }
    }
    public static boolean contains(ArrayList<student> list,String id){
//        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
//            student stu=list.get(i);
//            if(stu.getId().equals(id))
//            {
//                return false;
//            }
//        }
//        return true;
        return index(list,id)<0;
    }
    public static int index(ArrayList<student> list,String id){
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
            student stu = list.get(i);
            if(stu.getId().equals(id))
            {
                return i;
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }
}

纯小白制作，只为帮助有需要的人。。。