RIP拓展配置

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-28 16:30:46 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-28 16:30:46 发布

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文章标签：智能路由器网络

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_74614336/article/details/134000124

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要求

1.路由器上分别配置环回

2.连接路由器的线路网段为12.1.1.0/24、23.1.1.0/24

3.R1和R3连接的网络地址分别为192.168.1.0/24、192.168.2.0/24

4.整个网络使用RIP达到全网可达

1.路由器上分别配置环回

<Huawei>SYS
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]	
[Huawei]sys r1
[r1]inte	
[r1]interface loop	
[r1]interface LoopBack 0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip addr	
[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.2 32
[r1-LoopBack0]quit	
[r1]

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys r2
[r2]int	
[r2]interface loo	
[r2]interface LoopBack 0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip	
[r2-LoopBack0]ip addr	
[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.3 32
[r2-LoopBack0]quit
[r2]

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys r3
[r3]int	
[r3]interface loo	
[r3]interface LoopBack 0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add	
[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 3.3.3.4 32
[r3-LoopBack0]quit
[r3]

2.连接路由器的线路网段为12.1.1.0/24、23.1.1.0/24

[r1]int	
[r1]interface Giga	
[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 12.1.1.1 24
Oct 23 2023 22:31:08-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r1]

[r2]int	
[r2]interface Giga	
[r2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add	
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.2 24
Oct 23 2023 22:31:49-08:00 r2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r2]inte	
[r2]interface Giga	
[r2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add	
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 23.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Oct 23 2023 22:32:34-08:00 r2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r2]

[r3]int	
[r3]interface Giga	
[r3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add	
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 23.1.1.3 24
Oct 23 2023 22:32:58-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r3]

3.R1和R3连接的网络地址分别为192.168.1.0/24、192.168.2.0/24

R1与R3分别分配好网关192.168.1.1/24与192.168.2.1/24，并对网段进行宣告，宣告要求需要为主类宣告，因此需要先分掩码

1.1.1.1---->1.0.0.0

12.1.1.0---->12.0.0.0

2.2.2.2---->2.0.0.0

23.1.1.0---->23.0.0.0

3.3.3.3---->3.0.0.0

R1使用RIPv1进行宣告：

[r1]rip 1
[r1-rip-1]vers	
[r1-rip-1]version 1
[r1-rip-1]net	
[r1-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[r1-rip-1]net	
[r1-rip-1]network 1.0
                  ^
Error: Wrong parameter found at '^' position.
[r1-rip-1]network 1.0.0.0
[r1-rip-1]net	
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
Error: The specified network already exists in the process.
[r1-rip-1]rip	
[r1-rip-1]q	
[r1-rip-1]quit 
[r1]disp	
[r1]display ip rou	
[r1]display ip routing-table pro	
[r1]display ip routing-table protocol 1
                                      ^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[r1]display ip routing-table protocol rip	
[r1]display ip routing-table protocol rip 
[r1]display ip routing-table protocol rip 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : RIP
         Destinations : 4        Routes : 4        

RIP routing table status : <Active>
         Destinations : 4        Routes : 4

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        2.0.0.0/8   RIP     100  1           D   12.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
        3.0.0.0/8   RIP     100  2           D   12.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       23.0.0.0/8   RIP     100  1           D   12.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    192.168.2.0/24  RIP     100  2           D   12.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1

RIP routing table status : <Inactive>
         Destinations : 0        Routes : 0

R2使用RIPv1进行宣告：

[r2]rip 1
[r2-rip-1]ver	
[r2-rip-1]vers	
[r2-rip-1]version 1
[r2-rip-1]net	
[r2-rip-1]network 23.0.0.0.
                  ^
Error: Wrong parameter found at '^' position.
[r2-rip-1]network 23.0.0.0
[r2-rip-1]netwo	
[r2-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[r2-rip-1]quit
[r2]rip 1
[r2-rip-1]vers	
[r2-rip-1]version 1
[r2-rip-1]net	
[r2-rip-1]network 2.0.0.0
[r2-rip-1]q
[r2]disp	
[r2]display ip rou	
[r2]display ip routing-table pro	
[r2]display ip routing-table protocol rip	
[r2]display ip routing-table protocol rip 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : RIP
         Destinations : 4        Routes : 4        

RIP routing table status : <Active>
         Destinations : 4        Routes : 4

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        1.0.0.0/8   RIP     100  1           D   12.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
        3.0.0.0/8   RIP     100  1           D   23.1.1.3        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    192.168.1.0/24  RIP     100  1           D   12.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    192.168.2.0/24  RIP     100  1           D   23.1.1.3        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1

RIP routing table status : <Inactive>
         Destinations : 0        Routes : 0

R3使用RIPv1进行宣告：

[r3]rip 1
[r3-rip-1]vers	
[r3-rip-1]version 1
[r3-rip-1]netw	
[r3-rip-1]network 23.1.1.0
Error: The network address is invalid, and the specified address must be major-n
et address without any subnets.
[r3-rip-1]networ	
[r3-rip-1]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<r3>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r3]rip 1
[r3-rip-1]vers	
[r3-rip-1]version 1
[r3-rip-1]netw	
[r3-rip-1]network 23.0.0.0
[r3-rip-1]net	
[r3-rip-1]network 3.3.3.3
Error: The network address is invalid, and the specified address must be major-n
et address without any subnets.
[r3-rip-1]network 3.0.0.0
[r3-rip-1]quit
[r3]disp	
[r3]display ip ro	
[r3]display ip routing-table pro	
[r3]display ip routing-table protocol rip	
[r3]display ip routing-table protocol rip 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : RIP
         Destinations : 4        Routes : 4        

RIP routing table status : <Active>
         Destinations : 4        Routes : 4

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        1.0.0.0/8   RIP     100  2           D   23.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
        2.0.0.0/8   RIP     100  1           D   23.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       12.0.0.0/8   RIP     100  1           D   23.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    192.168.1.0/24  RIP     100  2           D   23.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0

RIP routing table status : <Inactive>
         Destinations : 0        Routes : 0