XML-----建模

目录

1.XML建模是什么

2. XML建模的步骤

2.2建模分两步：

2.2.3以面向对象的编程思想，描述xml资源文件

2.2.4将xml文件中内容封装进model实体对象

首先我们要对它的各个节点进行对象化：

ForwardModel:

ActionModel:

 ConfigModel:

 ConfigModelFactory:

---

---

1.XML建模是什么

XML 建模是一种将数据和信息组织为一组 XML 文档或模型的方式。在 XML 建模中，可以使用标记语言的特点来表示数据和信息之间的关系，并定义其结构和格式。XML 建模可以提高数据和信息的可读性，增加其可维护性和扩展性，有助于数据和信息的交换和共享。

2. XML建模的步骤

2.2建模分两步：

2.2.3以面向对象的编程思想，描述xml资源文件

2.2.4将xml文件中内容封装进model实体对象

ConfigModel、ActionModel、ForwardModel

   A.config节点下有多个子action节点，无节点属性
   B.action节点下有多个子forward节点，有节点属性
   C.forward下无子节点，有节点属性
 

首先让我们看看mvc.xml里面的内容：

如下所示：

首先我们要对它的各个节点进行对象化：

ForwardModel:

	private String name;
	private String path;
	private boolean redirect;
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getPath() {
		return path;
	}
	public void setPath(String path) {
		this.path = path;
	}
	public boolean isRedirect() {
		return redirect;
	}
	public void setRedirect(boolean redirect) {
		this.redirect = redirect;
	}

ActionModel:

	private String path;
	private String type;
	private Map<String, ForwardMdoel> fMap = new HashMap<String, ForwardMdoel>();
	public String getPath() {
		return path;
	}
	public void setPath(String path) {
		this.path = path;
	}
	public String getType() {
		return type;
	}
	public void setType(String type) {
		this.type = type;
	}
	
	//将forward往action中放压栈
	public void push(ForwardMdoel forwardMdoel) {
		fMap.put(forwardMdoel.getName(), forwardMdoel);
	}
	
	//从action中通过name值取出forward
	public ForwardMdoel pop(String namr) {
		return fMap.get(namr);
	}
	

 ConfigModel:

	private Map<String, ActionModel> aMap = new HashMap<String, ActionModel>();
	
	public void push(ActionModel actionModel) {
		 aMap.put(actionModel.getPath(), actionModel);
	}
	
	public ActionModel pop(String path) {
		return aMap.get(path);
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ConfigModel configModel = new ConfigModel();
		ActionModel actionModel = configModel.pop("/loginAction");
		ForwardMdoel forwardMdoel = actionModel.pop("success");
		System.out.println(forwardMdoel.getPath());
	}

 ConfigModelFactory:

public static ConfigModel build(String xmlPath) throws Exception {
	ConfigModel configModel =  new ConfigModel();
	
	InputStream in = ConfigModelFactory.class.getResourceAsStream("mvc.xml");
	SAXReader sr = new SAXReader();
	Document doc = sr.read(in);
//	System.out.println(doc.asXML());
//	configModel要有类容，就意味这actionModel要有类容，然后放入到configModel中去
	List<Element> actionEles = doc.selectNodes("/config/action");
	for (Element actionEle : actionEles) {
		System.out.println(actionEle.asXML());
		ActionModel actionModel = new ActionModel();
		actionModel.setPath(actionEle.attributeValue("path"));
		actionModel.setType(actionEle.attributeValue("type"));
		//	actionModel要有forwardModel，就意味这forwardModel要有类容，然后放入到actionModel中去
		List<Element> forwordEles = actionEle.selectNodes("forward");
		for (Element forwordEle : forwordEles) {
			System.out.println(forwordEle.asXML());
			ForwardMdoel forwardMdoel = new ForwardMdoel();
			forwardMdoel.setName(forwordEle.attributeValue("name"));
			forwardMdoel.setPath(forwordEle.attributeValue("path"));
			//只有填写false才是转发，其它都为重定向
		//	forwardMdoel.setRedirect(false);
			forwardMdoel.setRedirect(!"false".equals(forwordEle.attribute("redirect")));
		
			actionModel.push(forwardMdoel);
			
		}
		configModel.push(actionModel);
	} 
	
	return configModel;
	}
public static ConfigModel build() throws Exception {
	return build("/mvc.xml");
	
}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		ConfigModelFactory.build();
	}