python + opencv

1. 建议安装64bit的python

2.安装opencv module：

    pip install opencv-python

3. 详细的官方文档，里面也有很多代码可以直接copy运行

  https://docs.opencv.org/master/d9/df8/tutorial_root.html

4.补充一下从摄像头读取图片的程序

import cv2
cam= cv2.VideoCapture(0)

ret,img= cam.read()
cv2.imwrite("Test1.jpg",img)

#怎么获得摄像头的index，打开设备管理器，看摄像头的排序

5.补充一下模板匹配的程序

import cv2
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

img_rgb = cv2.imread('pic.png')
img_gray = cv2.cvtColor(img_rgb, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
template = cv2.imread('obj.png',0)
w, h = template.shape[::-1]

res = cv2.matchTemplate(img_gray,template,cv2.TM_CCOEFF_NORMED)
threshold = 0.8
loc = np.where( res >= threshold)
for pt in zip(*loc[::-1]):
    cv2.rectangle(img_rgb, pt, (pt[0] + w, pt[1] + h), (0,0,255), 2)

cv2.imwrite('res.png',img_rgb)

6. 参考资料：

 https://opencv.org/

 https://opencv-python-tutroals.readthedocs.io/en/latest/py_tutorials/py_imgproc/py_template_matching/py_template_matching.html