spring事务管理

 

//配置类
@ComponentScan("com.itheima")
@EnableTransactionManagement  //开启事务管理
public class SpringConfig {
    //配置mapper位置
    @Bean
    public MapperScannerConfigurer scannerConfigurer(){
        MapperScannerConfigurer scannerConfigurer = new MapperScannerConfigurer();
        scannerConfigurer.setBasePackage("com.itheima.mapper");//设置接口包位置
        return scannerConfigurer;
    }

    //配置数据源
    @Bean
    public DruidDataSource dataSource(){
        DruidDataSource dataSource = new DruidDataSource();
        dataSource.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
        dataSource.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring");
        dataSource.setUsername("root");
        dataSource.setPassword("root");
        return dataSource;
    }

    //配置SqlSessionFactory
    @Bean
    public SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean(DruidDataSource dataSource){
        SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        sqlSessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource);//设置数据源
        return sqlSessionFactoryBean;
    }
    //创建一个事务对象放进ioc容器中
    @Bean
    public DataSourceTransactionManager transactionManager(DruidDataSource dataSource){
        DataSourceTransactionManager manager = new DataSourceTransactionManager();
        manager.setDataSource(dataSource);
        return manager;
    }

}

@Service
    public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {
        @Autowired
        private AccountMapper accountMapper;

        @Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class) //开启该方法事务，带参则编译期异常会回滚
        @Override
        public void transfer(String out, String in, Float money) throws Exception {
            //1. out减钱
            accountMapper.diff(out, money);
            //2. 模拟异常
            // int i = 1 / 0;

            if (true){
                throw new Exception();
            }
            //3. in加钱
            accountMapper.add(in, money);
        }
    }

1. @EnableTransactionManagement //类上开启事务管理

2. @Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class) //开启该方法事务，带参则编译期异常会回滚，不带参只回滚运行时异常

3. 创建DataSourceTransactionManager bean交给ioc管理