STL中List的使用方法详解

// ListDemo.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
// Visual C++ 6.0 下编译通过

# include <list>
# include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class IntListDemo
{
public:
    typedef list<int> INTLIST;
    IntListDemo();
    ~IntListDemo();
    void PushBackDemo(void);
    void PopBackDemo(void);
    void PrintSizeMaxsizeDemo(void);
    void ReverseDemo(void);
    void ResizeDemo(int size);
    void BeginDemo(void);
    void EndDemo(void);
    void BackDemo(void);
    void FrontDemo(void);
    void AssignDemo(void);
    void InsertDemo(void);
    void SortDemo(void);
    void UniqueDemo(void);
    void RemoveDemo(void);
    void PrintIntList(void);
private:
    INTLIST iList;
};
IntListDemo::IntListDemo()
{
   
}
IntListDemo::~IntListDemo()
{
   
}
void IntListDemo::PrintIntList(void)
{
    cout<<"List:[";
    for(INTLIST::iterator iter = iList.begin(); iter != iList.end(); iter++)
    {
        cout<<*iter;
        if(iter != (--iList.end()))
        {
            cout<<",";
        }
    }
    cout<<"]"<<endl;;
}
void IntListDemo::PushBackDemo(void)
{
    iList.push_back(2);
    iList.push_back(3);
    iList.push_back(4);
    iList.push_back(1);
    iList.push_back(20);
    PrintIntList();
}

void IntListDemo::PopBackDemo(void)
{
    iList.pop_back();
    PrintIntList();
}

void IntListDemo::PrintSizeMaxsizeDemo(void)
{
    cout<<"Size="<<iList.size();
    cout<<" Maxsize="<<iList.max_size()<<endl;
}

void IntListDemo::ReverseDemo(void)
{
    iList.reverse();
    cout<<"After reverse:";
    PrintIntList();
}

void IntListDemo::ResizeDemo(int size)
{
    iList.resize(size);
    cout<<"After resize:";
    PrintSizeMaxsizeDemo();
}

void IntListDemo::BeginDemo(void)
{
    cout<<"First element:"<<*(iList.begin())<<endl;
}
void IntListDemo::EndDemo(void)
{
    cout<<"Last element:"<<*(--iList.end())<<endl;
}

void IntListDemo::FrontDemo(void)
{
    cout<<"First element:"<<iList.front()<<endl;
}

void IntListDemo::BackDemo(void)
{
    cout<<"Last element:"<<iList.back()<<endl;
}
void IntListDemo::AssignDemo(void)
{
    iList.assign(5, 8);
    PrintIntList();
}
void IntListDemo::InsertDemo(void)
{
    iList.insert(iList.begin(), 3, 10);
    PrintIntList();
}
void IntListDemo::SortDemo(void)
{
    cout<<"After sort:";
    iList.sort();
    PrintIntList();
}
void IntListDemo::UniqueDemo(void)
{
    cout<<"After unique operator:";
    iList.unique();
    PrintIntList();
}
void IntListDemo::RemoveDemo(void)
{
    cout<<"After remove 8:";
    iList.remove(8);
    PrintIntList();
}

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    IntListDemo iListDemo;
    iListDemo.PushBackDemo();
    iListDemo.PopBackDemo();
    iListDemo.PrintSizeMaxsizeDemo();
    iListDemo.ReverseDemo();
    iListDemo.ResizeDemo(50);
    iListDemo.BeginDemo();
    iListDemo.EndDemo();
    iListDemo.FrontDemo();
    iListDemo.BackDemo();
    iListDemo.SortDemo();
    iListDemo.AssignDemo();
    iListDemo.InsertDemo();
    iListDemo.UniqueDemo();
    iListDemo.RemoveDemo();

    return 0;
}

//输出:

List:[2,3,4,1,20]
List:[2,3,4,1]
Size=4 Maxsize=1073741823
After reverse:List:[1,4,3,2]
After resize:Size=50 Maxsize=1073741823
First element:1
Last element:0
First element:1
Last element:0
After sort:List:[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,2,3,4]
List:[8,8,8,8,8]
List:[10,10,10,8,8,8,8,8]
After unique operator:List:[10,8]
After remove 8:List:[10]