Linux下构造UDP原始数据报－DNS报文示例C语言实现

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-16 17:41:47 发布

max415

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-16 17:41:47 发布

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文章标签： linux 语言 c struct buffer include

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/max415/article/details/1953987

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本文展示了一段C语言代码，用于在Linux环境下构造包含DNS数据的UDP原始数据报。代码包括了校验和计算、IP和UDP头部填充以及数据包发送的过程。

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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/udp.h>

unsigned short checksum(unsigned short *buffer, int size)
{
unsigned long cksum=0;

    while (size > 1)
    {
        cksum += *buffer++;
  size -= sizeof(unsigned short);
    }
    if (size)
    {
        cksum += *(unsigned char *)buffer;
    }
    cksum = (cksum >> 16) + (cksum & 0xffff);
    cksum += (cksum >>16);

return (unsigned short)(~cksum);
}

void CalculateCheckSum(
    void    *iphdr,
    struct udphdr *udphdr,
    char    *payload,
    int      payloadlen)
{
    struct iphdr *v4hdr=NULL;
    unsigned long zero=0;
    char          buf[1000],
                 *ptr=NULL;
    int           chksumlen=0,
                  i;

    ptr = buf;

v4hdr = (struct iphdr *)iphdr;

// Include the source and destination IP addresses