关于Calendar的一些方法

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-06 11:46:56 发布

demoker

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-06 11:46:56 发布

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分类专栏： iOS cool 文章标签：日历

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#pragma mark - Calendar helpers

返回date所在月的第一天的日期，比如说date ＝ 10月17日，那么返回的就是10月1日

- (NSDate *)firstDayOfMonthContainingDate:(NSDate *)date

{

NSDateComponents *comps = [self.calendar components:(NSYearCalendarUnit | NSMonthCalendarUnit | NSDayCalendarUnit) fromDate:date];

[comps setDay:1];

return [self.calendar dateFromComponents:comps];

}

通过设置firstday，然后返回星期数组（周日，周一，周二，。。。，周六）

enum {

startSunday = 1,//1表示星期的第一天是周日

startMonday = 2,//2表示星期的第一天是周一

};

typedef int startDay;

- (NSArray *)getDaysOfTheWeek

{ NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];

// adjust array depending on which weekday should be first

NSArray *weekdays = [dateFormatter shortWeekdaySymbols];

NSUInteger firstWeekdayIndex = [self.calendar firstWeekday] -1;

if (firstWeekdayIndex > 0)

{

weekdays = [[weekdays subarrayWithRange:NSMakeRange(firstWeekdayIndex,7－firstWeekdayIndex)]arrayByAddingObjectsFromArray:[weekdays subarrayWithRange:NSMakeRange(0,firstWeekdayIndex)]];

}

return weekdays;

}

返回date表示的日期是所在周的第几天

- (int)dayOfWeekForDate:(NSDate *)date {

NSDateComponents *comps = [self.calendar components:NSWeekdayCalendarUnit fromDate:date];

return comps.weekday;

}

判断date是否是今天

- (BOOL)dateIsToday:(NSDate *)date {

NSDateComponents *otherDay = [self.calendar components:NSEraCalendarUnit|NSYearCalendarUnit|NSMonthCalendarUnit|NSDayCalendarUnit fromDate:date]; NSDateComponents *today = [self.calendar components:NSEraCalendarUnit|NSYearCalendarUnit|NSMonthCalendarUnit|NSDayCalendarUnit fromDate:[NSDate date]];

return ([today day] == [otherDay day] && [today month] == [otherDay month] && [today year] == [otherDay year] && [today era] == [otherDay era]);

}返回date所在月的第几周

- (int)weekNumberInMonthForDate:(NSDate *)date {

NSDateComponents *comps = [self.calendar components:(NSWeekOfMonthCalendarUnit) fromDate:date];

return comps.weekOfMonth;

}

返回date所在月共几周

- (int)numberOfWeeksInMonthContainingDate:(NSDate *)date {

return [self.calendar rangeOfUnit:NSWeekCalendarUnit inUnit:NSMonthCalendarUnit forDate:date].length;

}

判断date和self.monthShowing是在同一个月

- (BOOL)dateIsInMonthShowing:(NSDate *)date {

NSDateComponents *comps1 = [self.calendar components:(NSMonthCalendarUnit) fromDate:self.monthShowing]; NSDateComponents *comps2 = [self.calendar components:(NSMonthCalendarUnit) fromDate:date];

return comps1.month == comps2.month;

}

返回date当前月的下一天，如果月份不同，则要进行判断，适当增加月数和年数

- (NSDate *)nextDay:(NSDate *)date {

NSDateComponents *comps = [[NSDateComponents alloc] init];

[comps setDay:1];

return [self.calendar dateByAddingComponents:comps toDate:date options:0];

}

判断两个日期的先后顺序

- (NSComparisonResult)date:(NSDate *)firstdate compare:(NSDate*)secondate
{
     NSLog(@"first = %@",firstdate);
     NSLog(@"second = %@",secondate);

    NSDateComponents *components = [self.calendar components:(NSYearCalendarUnit|NSMonthCalendarUnit|NSDayCalendarUnit) fromDate: firstdate];

    NSInteger firstYear = components.year;
    NSInteger firstMonth = components.month;
    NSInteger firstDay = components.day;

    NSDateComponents * calcomponents = [self.calendar components:(NSYearCalendarUnit|NSMonthCalendarUnit|NSDayCalendarUnit) fromDate: secondate];
    NSInteger secondYear = calcomponents.year;
    NSInteger secondMonth = calcomponents.month;
    NSInteger secondDay = calcomponents.day;



    NSComparisonResult result = NSOrderedSame;
    if(firstYear < secondYear) {
        result = NSOrderedAscending;
    }
    else if(firstYear == secondYear) {
        if(firstMonth < secondMonth) {
            result = NSOrderedAscending;
        }
        else if(firstMonth == secondMonth) {
            if(firstDay < secondDay) {
                result = NSOrderedAscending;
            }
            else if(firstDay == secondDay) {
                result = NSOrderedSame;
            }
            else {
                result = NSOrderedDescending;
            }
        }
        else {
            result = NSOrderedDescending;
        }
    }
    else {
        result = NSOrderedDescending;
    }
    return result;

}