JdbcUtils

1.JdbcUtils工具类 

package util;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSourceFactory;

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * JDBC工具类 使用Durid连接池
 */
public class JDBCUtils {

    private static DataSource ds ;

    static {

        try {
            //1.加载配置文件
            Properties pro = new Properties();
            //使用ClassLoader加载配置文件，获取字节输入流
            InputStream is = JDBCUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("druid.properties");
            pro.load(is);

            //2.初始化连接池对象
            ds = DruidDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(pro);

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取连接池对象
     */
    public static DataSource getDataSource(){
        return ds;
    }
    /**
     * 获取连接Connection对象
     */
    public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
        return  ds.getConnection();
    }
}

2.使用工具类操作数据库

package dao.impl;

import dao.ProvinceDao;
import domain.Province;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.BeanPropertyRowMapper;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import util.JDBCUtils;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 *
 * @author: WHM
 * @Date: 2021/04/08/16:31
 */
public class ProvinceDaoImpl implements ProvinceDao {
    /**
     * 1.声明成员变量
     */
    private JdbcTemplate template = new JdbcTemplate(JDBCUtils.getDataSource());
    @Override
    public List<Province> findAll() {
        //1.定义sql
        String sql = "select * from province";
        //2.执行sql
        List<Province> list = template.query(sql,new BeanPropertyRowMapper<Province>(Province.class));
        return list;
    }
}