springcloud 入门一（Eureka）

1.采用elipse 分布式创建项目

注：eureka-client 用来注册服务及提供者 ,eureka-server 用来创建 eureka服务中心, 这两个工程都继承父工程mh-cloud

2.mh-cloud 父工程的 pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.mh.cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>mh-cloud</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>pom</packaging>
  
  	<parent>
              <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
              <version>1.5.5.RELEASE</version>
	</parent>
	
	<!-- 这里加入子工程 -->
	<modules>
	    <module>eureka-server</module>
	    <module>eureka-client</module>
  	</modules>
  	
  	<dependencyManagement>  
        <dependencies>  
            <dependency>  
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>  
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>  
                <version>Dalston.SR3</version>  
                <type>pom</type>  
                <scope>import</scope>  
            </dependency>  
        </dependencies>  
    </dependencyManagement>  
    
        <dependencies>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>  
            <optional>true</optional>  
        </dependency>  
    </dependencies>
</project>

注：父工程中pom.xml保存后 jar包会在子工程中! 子工程无需在配置pom.xml,除了单独需要的

3.eureka-server工程 

    3.1开始配置pom（需要加入eureka-server依赖）

<dependencies> 
  	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
  </dependency>

    3.2启动类

/**
 * @author menghao
 *生成eureka 服务中心类
 */
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class ServerApp {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(ServerApp.class, args);
        System.out.println( "Hello World!" );
	}
}

    3.3 配置application.yml

server:
  port: 8080
eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: localhost
  client:
    register-with-eureka: false #注：false为服务
    fetch-registry: false
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8080/eureka/
security:
  basic:
    enabled: true
  user:
    name: admin #登陆用户名
    password: admin#登陆密码

4.eureka -client 工程

    4.1启动类,提供服务

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
@RestController
public class ClientApp {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(ClientApp.class, args);
        System.out.println( "Hello World!" );
	}
	
	@Value("${server.port}")
    String port;
    @RequestMapping("/hi")
    public String home(@RequestParam String name) {
        return "hi "+name+",i am from port:" +port;
    }

}

    4.2application.yml

eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8080/eureka/  #注册中心
server:
  port: 8081
spring:
  application:
    name: eureka-client #提供的服务名

5.启动服务 访问http://localhost:8080 查看注册中心 ,访问http://localhost:8081/hi?name=mh 调用提供的服务