Android省市县三级联动真实项目抽出调用只需3行代码-CSDN博客

项目源码：包含日期、省市县两种选择器[资源积分：0分] ，APK安装包下载，没有CSDN账户的的点此下载源码
fastjson：自己复制博客里源码的小伙伴，注意导入fastjson框架哦！阿里巴巴出品的最快json解析框架
日期选择器：效果图中的选择年月日的日期选择器
任何问题，欢迎评论；源码下载不成功的留下邮箱；文章我还在维护，持续优化，有问题的小伙伴积极评论哈。

先上效果图：样式可以修改xml文件

省市县三级联动，选地址经常用到
原生NumberPicker控件实现滑动，json数据解析使用fastjson框架
使用简单：传入一个String[]数组，设置选择器的默认值，点击确认按钮，回调接口返回String[]数组，为重新选择的省市县
随意修改：效果图中字体颜色布局等都可以修改，以保证与你的项目风格统一

把我源码里写好的java文件和xml文件拷到你的项目中，调用就这么简单：

[java] view plain copy

ChooseCityUtilcityUtil=newChooseCityUtil();
String[]oldCityArray={"广东","深圳","福田"};
cityUtil.createDialog(this,oldCityArray,newChooseCityInterface(){
@Override
publicvoidsure(String[]newCityArray){
//oldCityArray为传入的默认值newCityArray为返回的结果
tvCity.setText(newCityArray[0]+"-"+newCityArray[1]+"-"+newCityArray[2]);
}
});

-------------------------------------------------------- 我是分割线 --------------------------------------------------------

接下来看是如何实现的

布局文件activity_main.xml

[java] view plain copy

<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayoutxmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="56dp"
android:background="@color/mainColor"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="选择器Picker"
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:textSize="20sp"/>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="城市设置:"
android:textColor="#656565"
android:textSize="18sp"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvCity"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:clickable="true"
android:gravity="center"
android:onClick="chooseCityDialog"
android:text="广东-深圳-福田"
android:textColor="#656565"
android:textSize="18sp"/>
</RelativeLayout>
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0.1dp"
android:background="@color/gray"/>
</LinearLayout>

对话框布局文件dialog_choose_city.xml：

[java] view plain copy

<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayoutxmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#00000000"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="260dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#FFF">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<NumberPicker
android:id="@+id/npProvince"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
android:layout_marginRight="3dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="省"
android:textColor="#656565"
android:textSize="18sp"/>
<NumberPicker
android:id="@+id/npCity"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
android:layout_marginRight="3dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="市"
android:textColor="#656565"
android:textSize="18sp"/>
<NumberPicker
android:id="@+id/npCounty"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:text=""
android:textColor="#656565"
android:textSize="18sp"/>
</LinearLayout>
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0.1dp"
android:background="#EEEEEE"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvCancel"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="取消"
android:textColor="#656565"
android:textSize="18sp"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvSure"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="确定"
android:textColor="#656565"
android:textSize="18sp"/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

接口类ChooseCityInterface.java

[java] view plain copy

publicinterfaceChooseCityInterface{
publicvoidsure(String[]newCityArray);
}

json对应实体类CityBean.java

[java] view plain copy

publicclassCityBean{
privateStringnote;
privateList<Data>data;
publicStringgetNote(){
returnnote;
}
publicvoidsetNote(Stringnote){
this.note=note;
}
publicList<Data>getData(){
returndata;
}
publicvoidsetData(List<Data>data){
this.data=data;
}
publicstaticclassData{
privateStringname;
privateList<City>city;
publicStringgetName(){
returnname;
}
publicvoidsetName(Stringname){
this.name=name;
}
publicList<City>getCity(){
returncity;
}
publicvoidsetCity(List<City>city){
this.city=city;
}
publicstaticclassCity{
privateStringname;
privateList<String>county;
publicStringgetName(){
returnname;
}
publicvoidsetName(Stringname){
this.name=name;
}
publicList<String>getCounty(){
returncounty;
}
publicvoidsetCounty(List<String>county){
this.county=county;
}
}
}
}

选择地址对话框工具类 ChooseCityUtil.java

[java] view plain copy

publicclassChooseCityUtilimplementsView.OnClickListener,NumberPicker.OnValueChangeListener{
Contextcontext;
AlertDialogdialog;
ChooseCityInterfacecityInterface;
NumberPickernpProvince,npCity,npCounty;
TextViewtvCancel,tvSure;
String[]newCityArray=newString[3];
CityBeanbean;
publicvoidcreateDialog(Contextcontext,String[]oldCityArray,ChooseCityInterfacecityInterface){
this.context=context;
this.cityInterface=cityInterface;
bean=JSON.parseObject(CityData.getJson(),CityBean.class);
newCityArray[0]=oldCityArray[0];
newCityArray[1]=oldCityArray[1];
newCityArray[2]=oldCityArray[2];
dialog=newAlertDialog.Builder(context).create();
dialog.show();
Windowwindow=dialog.getWindow();
window.setContentView(R.layout.dialog_choose_city);
//初始化控件
tvCancel=(TextView)window.findViewById(R.id.tvCancel);
tvSure=(TextView)window.findViewById(R.id.tvSure);
tvCancel.setOnClickListener(this);
tvSure.setOnClickListener(this);
npProvince=(NumberPicker)window.findViewById(R.id.npProvince);
npCity=(NumberPicker)window.findViewById(R.id.npCity);
npCounty=(NumberPicker)window.findViewById(R.id.npCounty);
setNomal();
//省：设置选择器最小值、最大值、初始值
String[]provinceArray=newString[bean.getData().size()];//初始化省数组
for(inti=0;i<provinceArray.length;i++){//省数组填充数据
provinceArray[i]=bean.getData().get(i).getName();
}
npProvince.setDisplayedValues(provinceArray);//设置选择器数据、默认值
npProvince.setMinValue(0);
npProvince.setMaxValue(provinceArray.length-1);
for(inti=0;i<provinceArray.length;i++){
if(provinceArray[i].equals(newCityArray[0])){
npProvince.setValue(i);
changeCity(i);//联动市数据
}
}
}
//根据省,联动市数据
privatevoidchangeCity(intprovinceTag){
List<CityBean.Data.City>cityList=bean.getData().get(provinceTag).getCity();
String[]cityArray=newString[cityList.size()];
for(inti=0;i<cityArray.length;i++){
cityArray[i]=cityList.get(i).getName();
}
try{
npCity.setMinValue(0);
npCity.setMaxValue(cityArray.length-1);
npCity.setWrapSelectorWheel(false);
npCity.setDisplayedValues(cityArray);//设置选择器数据、默认值
}catch(Exceptione){
npCity.setDisplayedValues(cityArray);//设置选择器数据、默认值
npCity.setMinValue(0);
npCity.setMaxValue(cityArray.length-1);
npCity.setWrapSelectorWheel(false);
}
for(inti=0;i<cityArray.length;i++){
if(cityArray[i].equals(newCityArray[1])){
npCity.setValue(i);
changeCounty(provinceTag,i);//联动县数据
return;
}
}
npCity.setValue(0);
changeCounty(provinceTag,npCity.getValue());//联动县数据
}
//根据市,联动县数据
privatevoidchangeCounty(intprovinceTag,intcityTag){
List<String>countyList=bean.getData().get(provinceTag).getCity().get(cityTag).getCounty();
String[]countyArray=newString[countyList.size()];
for(inti=0;i<countyArray.length;i++){
countyArray[i]=countyList.get(i).toString();
}
try{
npCounty.setMinValue(0);
npCounty.setMaxValue(countyArray.length-1);
npCounty.setWrapSelectorWheel(false);
npCounty.setDisplayedValues(countyArray);//设置选择器数据、默认值
}catch(Exceptione){
npCounty.setDisplayedValues(countyArray);//设置选择器数据、默认值
npCounty.setMinValue(0);
npCounty.setMaxValue(countyArray.length-1);
npCounty.setWrapSelectorWheel(false);
}
for(inti=0;i<countyArray.length;i++){
if(countyArray[i].equals(newCityArray[2])){
npCounty.setValue(i);
return;
}
}
npCounty.setValue(0);
}
//设置NumberPicker的分割线透明、字体颜色、设置监听
privatevoidsetNomal(){
//设置监听
npProvince.setOnValueChangedListener(this);
npCity.setOnValueChangedListener(this);
npCounty.setOnValueChangedListener(this);
//去除分割线
setNumberPickerDividerColor(npProvince);
setNumberPickerDividerColor(npCity);
setNumberPickerDividerColor(npCounty);
//设置字体颜色
setNumberPickerTextColor(npProvince,context.getResources().getColor(R.color.mainColor));
setNumberPickerTextColor(npCity,context.getResources().getColor(R.color.mainColor));
setNumberPickerTextColor(npCounty,context.getResources().getColor(R.color.mainColor));
}
@Override
publicvoidonClick(Viewv){
switch(v.getId()){
caseR.id.tvCancel:
dialog.dismiss();
break;
caseR.id.tvSure:
dialog.dismiss();
cityInterface.sure(newCityArray);
break;
}
}
//选择器选择值监听
@Override
publicvoidonValueChange(NumberPickerpicker,intoldVal,intnewVal){
switch(picker.getId()){
caseR.id.npProvince:
List<CityBean.Data>dataList=bean.getData();
newCityArray[0]=dataList.get(npProvince.getValue()).getName();
changeCity(npProvince.getValue());
newCityArray[1]=dataList.get(npProvince.getValue()).getCity().get(0).getName();
newCityArray[2]=dataList.get(npProvince.getValue()).getCity().get(0).getCounty().get(0).toString();
break;
caseR.id.npCity:
List<CityBean.Data.City>cityList=bean.getData().get(npProvince.getValue()).getCity();
newCityArray[1]=cityList.get(npCity.getValue()).getName();
changeCounty(npProvince.getValue(),npCity.getValue());
newCityArray[2]=cityList.get(npCity.getValue()).getCounty().get(0).toString();
break;
caseR.id.npCounty:
List<String>countyList=bean.getData().get(npProvince.getValue()).getCity().get(npCity.getValue()).getCounty();
newCityArray[2]=countyList.get(npCounty.getValue()).toString();
break;
}
}
//设置分割线颜色
privatevoidsetNumberPickerDividerColor(NumberPickernumberPicker){
NumberPickerpicker=numberPicker;
Field[]pickerFields=NumberPicker.class.getDeclaredFields();
for(Fieldpf:pickerFields){
if(pf.getName().equals("mSelectionDivider")){
pf.setAccessible(true);
try{
//设置分割线的颜色值
pf.set(picker,newColorDrawable(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.transparent)));//pf.set(picker,newDiv)
}catch(IllegalArgumentExceptione){
e.printStackTrace();
}catch(Resources.NotFoundExceptione){
e.printStackTrace();
}catch(IllegalAccessExceptione){
e.printStackTrace();
}
break;
}
}
}
//设置选择器字体颜色
publicstaticbooleansetNumberPickerTextColor(NumberPickernumberPicker,intcolor){
booleanresult=false;
finalintcount=numberPicker.getChildCount();
for(inti=0;i<count;i++){
Viewchild=numberPicker.getChildAt(i);
if(childinstanceofEditText){
try{
FieldselectorWheelPaintField=numberPicker.getClass()
.getDeclaredField("mSelectorWheelPaint");
selectorWheelPaintField.setAccessible(true);
((Paint)selectorWheelPaintField.get(numberPicker)).setColor(color);
((EditText)child).setTextColor(color);
numberPicker.invalidate();
result=true;
}catch(NoSuchFieldExceptione){
e.printStackTrace();
}catch(IllegalAccessExceptione){
e.printStackTrace();
}catch(IllegalArgumentExceptione){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
returnresult;
}
}

使用调用 MainActivity.java

[java] view plain copy

publicclassMainActivityextendsActivity{
TextViewtvCity;//城市
@Override
protectedvoidonCreate(BundlesavedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initView();
}
//初始化控件
privatevoidinitView(){
tvCity=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tvCity);
}
//ChooseDate选择省市县
publicvoidchooseCityDialog(Viewview){
finalChooseCityUtilcityUtil=newChooseCityUtil();
String[]oldCityArray=tvCity.getText().toString().split("-");//将TextView上的文本分割成数组当做默认值
cityUtil.createDialog(this,oldCityArray,newChooseCityInterface(){
@Override
publicvoidsure(String[]newCityArray){
//oldCityArray为传入的默认值newCityArray为返回的结果
tvCity.setText(newCityArray[0]+"-"+newCityArray[1]+"-"+newCityArray[2]);
}
});
}
}