javascript页面跳转

 

第一种： 

<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> 
    window.location.href="login.jsp?backurl="+window.location.href; 
</script> 

第二种： 

<script language="javascript"> 
    alert("返回"); 
    window.history.back(-1);　 
</script> 

第三种：　 

<script language="javascript"> 
    window.navigate("top.jsp");　 
</script> 

第四种：　 

<script language="JavaScript"> 
    self.location="top.htm";　 
</script> 

第五种：　 

<script language="javascript"> 
    alert("非法访问！"); 
    top.location="xx.jsp"; 
</script>

第六种：　

servlet实现跳转-->request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/pages/error.jsp").forward(request,response);

第七种：　

由于以上的跳转都是webRoot下的,或者已知完整url地址的跳转.如果html或者jsp是存放在WEB-INF下的,在使用struts的情况下,可以通过配置struts的路径获得完整的url地址,不使用struts实现WEB-INF下的页面跳转...

  public class NavigateTo extends HttpServlet {       

        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;        

        public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,IOException    {         

        String url = request.getParameter("url");          

        request.getRequestDispatcher(url).forward(request,response);    

}        

        public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,IOException {         

        doGet(request, response);      

}    

}   

 

web.xml配置:

  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>NavigateTo</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>cn.vicky.servlet.NavigateTo</servlet-class>
  </servlet>

使用的页面:

<%
String path = request.getContextPath();

%>

<script type="text/javascript">
  function playGame()
  {
   window.location.href = "<%=path%>/servlet/NavigateTo?url=/WEB-INF/pages/game.jsp"; 
  }
 </script>

 <input type="button" value="进入游戏" ${sessionScope.user == null ? "disabled='false'" : ""} οnclick="playGame();"/>