android实现后台自动发邮件功能

公司项目需实现一个后台自动发邮件的功能，网上文档多为用Intent跳到GMail邮件编辑页面。

找了好久，终于在一国外网站找到解决办法，下面是代码。

主要用到图中两个类

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.Security;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

public class GMailSender extends Authenticator {
	private String mailhost = "smtp.gmail.com";
	private String user;
	private String password;
	private Session session;

	static {
		Security.addProvider(new JSSEProvider());
	}

	public GMailSender(String user, String password) {
		this.user = user;
		this.password = password;

		Properties props = new Properties();
		props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
		props.setProperty("mail.host", mailhost);
		props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
		props.put("mail.smtp.port", "465");
		props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "465");
		props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class",
				"javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
		props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
		props.setProperty("mail.smtp.quitwait", "false");

		session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, this);
	}

	protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
		return new PasswordAuthentication(user, password);
	}

	public synchronized void sendMail(String subject, String body,
			String sender, String recipients) throws Exception {
		try {
			MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
			DataHandler handler = new DataHandler(new ByteArrayDataSource(
					body.getBytes(), "text/plain"));
			message.setSender(new InternetAddress(sender));
			message.setSubject(subject);
			message.setDataHandler(handler);
			if (recipients.indexOf(',') > 0)
				message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,
						InternetAddress.parse(recipients));
			else
				message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO,
						new InternetAddress(recipients));
			Transport.send(message);
		} catch (Exception e) {

		}
	}

	public class ByteArrayDataSource implements DataSource {
		private byte[] data;
		private String type;

		public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] data, String type) {
			super();
			this.data = data;
			this.type = type;
		}

		public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] data) {
			super();
			this.data = data;
		}

		public void setType(String type) {
			this.type = type;
		}

		public String getContentType() {
			if (type == null)
				return "application/octet-stream";
			else
				return type;
		}

		public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
			return new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
		}

		public String getName() {
			return "ByteArrayDataSource";
		}

		public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
			throw new IOException("Not Supported");
		}
	}

}

import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.Provider;


public class JSSEProvider extends Provider {
public JSSEProvider() {
        super("HarmonyJSSE", 1.0, "Harmony JSSE Provider");
        AccessController.doPrivileged(new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
            public Void run() {
                put("SSLContext.TLS",
                        "org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.SSLContextImpl");
                put("Alg.Alias.SSLContext.TLSv1", "TLS");
                put("KeyManagerFactory.X509",
                        "org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.KeyManagerFactoryImpl");
                put("TrustManagerFactory.X509",
                        "org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.TrustManagerFactoryImpl");
                return null;
            }
        });
    }
}

程序中调用：

GMailSender sender = new GMailSender("....@gmail.com", "password");
            try {
				sender.sendMail("This is Subject",   
				        "This is Body",   
				        "sender",   
				        ".....@qq.com");
			} catch (Exception e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				Log.e("other", e.getMessage(), e);   
			}   

测试发现new  GMailSender的参数只能是gmali，其他邮箱无效，gmail无需于手机绑定。

需要3个jar包，链接：http://download.csdn.net/detail/qiaoming_scorpio/5732699