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下面是一个简单的 PHP 实现的玉石交易系统：

<?php

// 定义一个玉石类，包含名称、价格、数量等属性

class Gemstone {

public $name;

public $price;

public $quantity;



public function __construct($name, $price, $quantity) {

$this->name = $name;

$this->price = $price;

$this->quantity = $quantity;

}

}



// 定义一个交易类，用于实现购买和出售玉石的操作

class Transaction {

public $gemstones;



public function __construct() {

$this->gemstones = array();

}



// 购买玉石

public function buyGemstone($gemstone) {

array_push($this->gemstones, $gemstone);

}



// 出售玉石

public function sellGemstone($gemstone) {

$index = array_search($gemstone, $this->gemstones);

if ($index !== false) {

unset($this->gemstones[$index]);

}

}

}



// 创建一些玉石实例

$diamond = new Gemstone("钻石", 1000, 5);

$ruby = new Gemstone("红宝石", 500, 10);

$emerald = new Gemstone("翡翠", 800, 15);



// 创建一个交易实例

$transaction = new Transaction();



// 购买一些玉石

$transaction->buyGemstone($diamond);

$transaction->buyGemstone($ruby);



// 查询已购买的玉石

print_r($transaction->gemstones);



// 出售一些玉石

$transaction->sellGemstone($diamond);



// 查询剩余的玉石

print_r($transaction->gemstones);



?>

以上代码中，定义了一个 Gemstone 类表示玉石，包含名称、价格、数量等属性。同时定义了一个 Transaction 类用于实现购买和出售玉石。

继续完善代码续写：

<?php



// 继续完善玉石类，添加一个输出玉石信息的方法

class Gemstone {

public $name;

public $price;

public $quantity;



public function __construct($name, $price, $quantity) {

$this->name = $name;

$this->price = $price;

$this->quantity = $quantity;

}



public function printInfo() {

echo "玉石名称：{$this->name}，价格：{$this->price}，数量：{$this->quantity}<br>";

}

}



// 继续完善交易类，添加一个计算总价值的方法

class Transaction {

public $gemstones;



public function __construct() {

$this->gemstones = array();

}



public function buyGemstone($gemstone) {

array_push($this->gemstones, $gemstone);

}



public function sellGemstone($gemstone) {

$index = array_search($gemstone, $this->gemstones);

if ($index !== false) {

unset($this->gemstones[$index]);

}

}



public function totalValue() {

$total = 0;

foreach ($this->gemstones as $gemstone) {

$total += $gemstone->price * $gemstone->quantity;

}

return $total;

}

}



// 创建一些玉石实例

$diamond = new Gemstone("钻石", 1000, 5);

$ruby = new Gemstone("红宝石", 500, 10);

$emerald = new Gemstone("翡翠", 800, 15);



// 创建一个交易实例

$transaction = new Transaction();



// 购买一些玉石

$transaction->buyGemstone($diamond);

$transaction->buyGemstone($ruby);

$transaction->buyGemstone($emerald);



// 查询已购买的玉石

echo "已购买的玉石：<br>";

foreach ($transaction->gemstones as $gemstone) {

$gemstone->printInfo();

}



// 计算总价值

$totalValue = $transaction->totalValue();

echo "总价值：{$totalValue}

转：http://www.xiaoshuang.net/zywd/73.html